kubernetes中port、target port、node port的对比分析，以及kube-proxy代理

容器网络实例

服务中的3个端口设置

这几个port的概念很容易混淆，比如创建如下service：

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  labels:
    name: app1
  name: app1
  namespace: default
spec:
  type: NodePort
  ports:
  - <strong>port: 8080
    targetPort: 8080
    nodePort: 30062</strong>
  selector:
    name: app1

port

The port that the service is exposed on the service’s cluster ip (virsual ip). Port is the service port which is accessed by others with cluster ip.

即，这里的port表示：service暴露在cluster ip上的端口，<cluster ip>:port 是提供给集群内部客户访问service的入口。

nodePort

On top of having a cluster-internal IP, ex