英文写作时如何进行数学表达式衔接

以下例子均来自IEEE期刊论文。

1. The electromagnetic torque is given by  ...
   
2. The electromagnetic torque can be expressed as ...
   
3. With this simplification, the voltages across the three phases of the motor load shown in Fig. 1 can bewritten as
   
4. Substituting (8) and (9) into (2), having supposed that the derivative of ωr is very small, we have (10), shown at the bottom of the page. 
   
5. Substituting (13) into (11) and performing some computations, an approximate expression of the electromagnetic torque can be obtained.
   
6. Substituting (1) through (3) in