Android 之Socket通信

逛论坛收集的，总结了下

Android_Server：
final int SERVER_PORT = 12345; private void startServer() { try { Log.e("s: connecting...", ""); ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVER_PORT); while (true) { Socket client = serverSocket.accept(); Log.e("s: receiving...", "jjjjjj"); try { BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream())); String str = in.readLine(); Log.e("s: received:'" , "%%%%%%" + str); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e("s: error", ""); e.printStackTrace(); } finally { client.close(); Log.e("s:done", ""); } Thread.sleep(3000); } } catch (Exception e) { Log.e("s:error", ""); e.printStackTrace(); } }
PC_Client:
try { Runtime.getRuntime().exec("adb forward tcp:12581 tcp:12345"); } catch (IOException e3) { e3.printStackTrace(); } Socket socket = null; try { InetAddress serverAddr = null; serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"); System.out.println("TCP 1111" + "C: Connecting..."); socket = new Socket(serverAddr, 12581);//此处的12581是PC开放的端口，已重定向到Device的12345端口 String message = "AndroidRes,Where is my Pig (Android)?"; System.out.println("TCP 2222" + "C: Sending: '" + message + "'"); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())), true); out.println(message); } catch (UnknownHostException e1) { System.out.println("TCP 3333" + "ERROR:" + e1.toString()); } catch (IOException e2) { System.out.println("TCP 4444" + "ERROR:" + e2.toString()); } finally { try { if (socket != null) { socket.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("TCP 5555" + "ERROR:" + e.toString()); } } }

注解：要是用Android做客户端，PC做服务端，会抛出一下异常：

 

E/TCP 1111(12986): C: Connecting...
E/TCP 4444(12986): ERROR:java.net.ConnectException: /127.0.0.1:12345 - Connection refused

问题是这样的，android模拟器（simulator）把它自己作为了localhost,也就是说，代码中使用

localhost或者127.0.0.1来访问，都是访问模拟器自己！这是不行的！

如果你想在模拟器上面访问你的电脑，那么就使用android内置的IP 10.0.2.2 吧， 10.0.2.2 是模拟器设置的特定ip，是你的电脑的别名alias

在模拟器上用10.0.2.2访问你的电脑本机