指针引用（OK）和指向引用的指针（ERROR）

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-24 01:49:26 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-09-24 01:49:26 发布

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分类专栏： C/C++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiuye2015/article/details/50962065

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#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	int a = 100;
	cout << "1:" << a << endl;
	int &ar = a;
	cout << "2:" << ar << endl;
	int *p = &a;
	cout << "a address(p) :" << p << " 3:" << *p << endl;
	
	int *pr2 = &ar;//引用变量的地址(其实没取到引用变量的地址),还是原来变量的地址

	cout << "ar address(pr2):" << pr2 << " 4. *pr2:" << *pr2 << endl;//结果取引用的地址和a的地址一样
	/**

	pointerAndReference.cpp:15:13: error: invalid conversion from 'void*' to 'int*'
[-fpermissive]
  int *pr3 = &&ar;
	*/
	//int *pr3 = &&ar;
	//cout << pr3 << endl;
	
	/*
	 cannot declare pointer to 'int&'
	*/
	//int &* pr1 = ar;//error
	// cannot declare pointer to 'int&'
	//int &* pr = p; //指向引用的指针 error 也许是因为不能对引用取地址！
	int *& pr = p;//OK ,指针引用相当于指针的别名
	cout << "address(pr):" << pr << " 5:" << *pr << endl;
	int ** pr4 = &p;
	cout << "pointer address:" << pr4 << " &p:" << &p << endl;

	return 0;

}

C:\Users\jackz\Desktop\codes\cpp>g++ pointerAndReference.cpp

C:\Users\jackz\Desktop\codes\cpp>a
1:100
2:100
a address(p) :0x28feec 3:100
ar address(pr2):0x28feec 4. *pr2:100
address(pr):0x28feec 5:100
pointer address:0x28fee8 &p:0x28fee8