public class RandomCode {
private int width = 84;
private int height = 28;
public void getCode(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
//创建一个随机数生成器类
Random random = new Random();
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
//创建字体,字体的大小应该根据图片的高度来定
Font font = new Font("雅黑", Font.ITALIC, 30);
//设置字体
g.setFont(font);
//画边框
g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
g.drawRect(0, 0, width, height);
//随机产生160条干扰线,使图像中的认证码不易被其他程序探测到
g.setColor(Color.GRAY);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x, y, x+xl, y+yl);
}
//randomCode用于保存随机产生的验证码,以便用户登录后进行验证
StringBuffer randomCode=new StringBuffer();
int red=0,green=0,blue=0;
//随机产生4位数字的验证码
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
//得到产生的随机验证码数字
String strRand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
//产生随机的颜色分量来构造颜色值,这样输出的每位数字的颜色值都将不同
red=random.nextInt(200);
green=random.nextInt(200);
blue=random.nextInt(200);
//产生随机高度13至height之间
float imght = 0;
while(imght<=12){
imght = Float.parseFloat(String.valueOf(random.nextInt(height)));
}
//用随机产生的颜色将验证码绘制到图像中
g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
g.drawString(strRand, 13*i+6, height);
//将产生的四个随机数组合在一起
randomCode.append(strRand);
}
//将四位数字的验证码保存到Session中
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
session.setAttribute("randomCode", randomCode.toString());
//禁止图像缓存
response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
//将图像输出到Servlet输出流中
ServletOutputStream stream = response.getOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(image, "jpeg", stream);
stream.close();
}
}
生成纯数字的验证码
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-25 09:40:01 发布