C# 中的 is 和 as 运算符 简单举例说明

假设有一个接口：IBankAccount；一个类SaverAccount，类SaverAccout继承自IBankAccount接口，如下图所示：

public interface IBankAccount
{
    public interface IBankAccount
    {
        void PayIn(decimal amount);
        bool Withdraw(decimal amount);
        decimal Balance{get;}
    }
}

public class SaverAccount : IBankAccount
{
    private decimal _balance;
    public void PayIn(decimal amount) => _balance += amount;
    
    public bool Withdraw(decimal amount)
    {
        if(_balance >= amount)
        {
            _balance -= amount;
            return true;
        }
        WriteLine("Withdrawl attempt failed");
        return false;
    }
    
    public decimal Balance => _balance;
    public override string ToString() => $"Venus Bank Saver:Balance ={_balance,6:C}"$
}

正是因为继承关系，SaverAccount可以直接分配给IBankAccount接口