跨服务器上传附件

最近工作要求不同系统间上传附件，因为两个系统是部署在两台服务器上，就用了http请求来上传附件。

添加的jar包：

        <!-- httpClient -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
			<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
			<version>4.5.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
			<version>3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- httpmime -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
			<artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
			<version>4.5.2</version>
		</dependency>

代码如下：

发起请求的系统：

 public static  String start(String url,String base64String,String imageFilePath,String path) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{
        // 1. 创建上传需要的元素类型
        // 1.1 装载本地上传图片的文件
        File imageFile = new File(imageFilePath);
        FileBody imageFileBody = new FileBody(imageFile);
        // 1.2 装载经过base64编码的图片的数据
        String imageBase64Data = base64String;
        ByteArrayBody byteArrayBody = null;
        if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(imageBase64Data)){
            byte[] byteImage = Base64.decodeBase64(imageBase64Data);
            byteArrayBody = new ByteArrayBody(byteImage,"image_name");
        }
        // utf-8,否则中文会乱码
        ContentType contentType= ContentType.create(HTTP.PLAIN_TEXT_TYPE, HTTP.UTF_8);
        // 1.3 装载上传字符串的对象
        StringBody name = new StringBody("admin", contentType);
        StringBody imgpath = new StringBody(path, contentType);
        System.out.println("装载数据完成");

        MultipartEntityBuilder builder =MultipartEntityBuilder.create()
                .addPart("name", name)
                .addPart("imgpath",imgpath)
                .addPart("file1",imageFileBody)
                .addPart("file2",byteArrayBody);

        builder.setCharset(Charset.forName(HTTP.UTF_8));//设置请求的编码格式
        // 2. 将所有需要上传元素打包成HttpEntity对象
        HttpEntity reqEntity =builder.build();
        System.out.println("打包数据完成");
        // 3. 创建HttpPost对象，用于包含信息发送post消息
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        //不添加该头，请求会失败
        httpPost.addHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.81 Safari/537.36");
        httpPost.setEntity(reqEntity);
        System.out.println("创建post请求并装载好打包数据");
        // 4. 创建HttpClient对象，传入httpPost执行发送网络请求的动作
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
        System.out.println("发送post请求并获取结果");
        // 5. 获取返回的实体内容对象并解析内容
        HttpEntity resultEntity = response.getEntity();
        String responseMessage = "";
        try{
            System.out.println("开始解析结果");
            if(resultEntity!=null){
                InputStream is = resultEntity.getContent();
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                String line = "";
                while((line = br.readLine()) != null){
                    sb.append(line);
                }
                responseMessage = sb.toString();
                System.out.println("解析完成，解析内容为"+ responseMessage);
            }
            EntityUtils.consume(resultEntity);
        }finally{
            if (null != response){
                response.close();
            }
        }
        return responseMessage;
    }



public static void main(String[]args){
    String url = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/khUpload/upload.htm";
	//构建http客户端
	HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
	//构建http post方法
	PostMethod post = new PostMethod(url);
	//获得http返回码
	try {
		int returnFlag = client.executeMethod(post);
	} catch (IOException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
		return  -1;//被请求系统服务器不通
	}

	try {
		HttpUtil.start(url,"dfdfdfdf", "E:\imooc\2.jpg","E:\imooc");
	} catch (IOException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
	}		

}

被请求系统：

控制类：

@RequestMapping("/upload")
    public String upload(@RequestParam(value = "file1", required = false) MultipartFile file1,
                      @RequestParam(value = "file2", required = false) MultipartFile file2,
                      String name,
                      String imgpath,
                      HttpServletRequest request) {
        String flag = uploadAttachService.upload(file1,file2, imgpath);
        return flag;
    }

实现类：

 public String upload(MultipartFile file1,MultipartFile file2, String path) {
        String fileName1 = file1.getOriginalFilename();
        String fileExtensionName1 = fileName1.substring(fileName1.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
        String uploadFileName1 = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + "." + fileExtensionName1;

        //判断文件上传目录是否存在
        File fileUpDir =new File(path);
        if(!fileUpDir.exists()&&!fileUpDir.isDirectory()) {
            fileUpDir.mkdirs();
        }
        File targetFile1 = new File(path, uploadFileName1);

        try {
            file1.transferTo(targetFile1);
            return "success";
        } catch (IOException e) {
            return "false";
        }
    }

java发送http请求的两种方式：HTTPClient和CloseableHttpClient

参考链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28379809/article/details/82898792