ListView-自定义

模拟新浪微博随便看看栏目(listView自定义)

布局文件：activity_main.xml



<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >  
<TextView  
        android:id="@+id/textView1"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="25dp"  
        android:text="@string/name"   
        android:background="#EE4000"  
        />  
    <ListView  
        android:id="@+id/lv"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="match_parent"  
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"  
        android:dividerHeight="1px" >  
    </ListView>  
</RelativeLayout>  

list_item.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:orientation="horizontal"        
    <ImageView  
        android:id="@+id/photo"  
        android:layout_width="50dp"  
        android:layout_height="50dp"  
        android:layout_gravity="top"  
        android:padding="10dp" />  

    <LinearLayout  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:orientation="vertical" >  
        <LinearLayout  
            android:layout_width="match_parent"  
            android:layout_height="match_parent"  
            android:orientation="horizontal" >  
            <TextView  
                android:id="@+id/name"  
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />  
            <TextView  
                android:id="@+id/publish"  
                android:layout_width="match_parent"  
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
                android:gravity="right" />  
        </LinearLayout>  

        <TextView  
            android:id="@+id/content"  
            android:layout_width="match_parent"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
            android:layout_marginTop="3dp"  
            />  
    </LinearLayout>  

</LinearLayout>  

mainActivity.java代码展示：

import java.util.ArrayList;  
import java.util.HashMap;  
import java.util.List;  
import java.util.Map;  
import com.example.sinatest.R;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.view.Menu;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.view.Window;  
import android.widget.AdapterView;  
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;  
import android.widget.ListView;  
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;  
import android.widget.Toast;  

public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
    private ListView listView;  
    private List<Map<String, Object>> data;  
    SimpleAdapter adapter;  
    String[] names = { "photo", "name", "publish", "content" };  
    int[] show = { R.id.photo, R.id.name, R.id.publish, R.id.content };  

    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
        findId();  
        setLv();  
    }  

    public void findId() {  
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);  
    }  

    public void setLv() {  
        data = getData();  
        adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, data, R.layout.list_view, names, show);  
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);  
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {  

            @Override  
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> listview, View view,  
                    int position, long id) {  
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
                Map<String, Object> item = data.get(position);  
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,  
                        item.get("content").toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)  
                        .show();  
            }  
        });  

    }  

    public List<Map<String, Object>> getData() {  
        List<Map<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();  
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        map.put("photo", R.drawable.a);  
        map.put("name", "八月爱丽丝");  
        map.put("publish", "1分钟前");  
        map.put("content", "从信息的传播上看，评论阻碍了信息的水平向流动。");  
        data.add(map);  
        map = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        map.put("photo", R.drawable.b);  
        map.put("name", " 爱你的我");  
        map.put("publish", "10分钟前");  
        map.put("content", "对于普通用户来说，被人评论的可能性几乎为零。");  
        data.add(map);  
        map = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        map.put("photo", R.drawable.c);  
        map.put("name", "神木。");  
        map.put("publish", "20分钟前");  
        map.put("content", "据国家互联网信息办公室发言人30日披露，一批传播谣言的互联网站被依法查处。");  
        data.add(map);  
        map = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        map.put("photo", R.drawable.d);  
        map.put("name", "滨州");  
        map.put("publish", "20分钟前");  
        map.put("content", "针对新浪和腾讯博客网站集中出现的谣言的做了相应处罚");  
        data.add(map);  
        map = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        map.put("photo", R.drawable.e);  
        map.put("name", "么么哒");  
        map.put("publish", "半小时前");  
        map.put("content", "希望广大网民自觉遵守法律法规，不信谣、不传谣。");  
        data.add(map);  
        map = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        map.put("photo", R.drawable.f);  
        map.put("name", "了然");  
        map.put("publish", "45分钟前");  
        map.put("content", "疏于管理，致使网上谣言传播，造成恶劣社会影响。");  
        data.add(map);  
        map = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        map.put("photo", R.drawable.g);  
        map.put("name", "小蝌蚪");  
        map.put("publish", "一小时前");  
        map.put("content", "共同维护健康的网络环境和良好的社会秩序。");  
        data.add(map);  
        return data;  

    }  

    @Override  
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {  
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.  
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);  
        return true;  
    }  

}