在Qt5中,双缓冲通常用于消除图形绘制时的闪烁,也就是在更新图像时不必重绘整个窗口,而是在后台缓冲区完成绘制后交换到前台。为了使用双缓冲,需要确保你的窗口部件支持双缓冲,并在绘制内容时使用它。
以下是一个简单的例子,展示了如何在Qt5中使用双缓冲:
- doublebufferedwidget.h
#ifndef DOUBLEBUFFEREDWIDGET_H
#define DOUBLEBUFFEREDWIDGET_H
#include <QImage>
#include <QWidget>
#include <QPainter>
class DoubleBufferedWidget : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
DoubleBufferedWidget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
~DoubleBufferedWidget();
protected:
void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *) override{
QImage buffer(size(),QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
buffer.fill(Qt::red);
QPainter *painter = new QPainter(&buffer);
QPen pen = QPen(Qt::blue);
pen.setWidth(5);
pen.setCapStyle(Qt::RoundCap);
painter->setPen(pen);
painter->drawLine(10,10,310,310);
painter->drawLine(10,310,310,10);
painter->drawEllipse(10,10,300,300);
painter->end();
painter = new QPainter(this);
painter->drawImage(QPoint(0,0),buffer);
painter->end();
}
};
#endif // DOUBLEBUFFEREDWIDGET_H
- doublebufferedwidget.cpp
#include "doublebufferedwidget.h"
DoubleBufferedWidget::DoubleBufferedWidget(QWidget *parent ):QWidget(parent)
{
}
DoubleBufferedWidget::~DoubleBufferedWidget()
{
}
- main.cpp
#include "doublebufferedwidget.h"
#include <QApplication>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
DoubleBufferedWidget w;
w.resize(320,320);
w.show();
return a.exec();
}