Qt5双缓冲机制

        在Qt5中，双缓冲通常用于消除图形绘制时的闪烁，也就是在更新图像时不必重绘整个窗口，而是在后台缓冲区完成绘制后交换到前台。为了使用双缓冲，需要确保你的窗口部件支持双缓冲，并在绘制内容时使用它。

        以下是一个简单的例子，展示了如何在Qt5中使用双缓冲：

•  doublebufferedwidget.h

#ifndef DOUBLEBUFFEREDWIDGET_H
#define DOUBLEBUFFEREDWIDGET_H

#include <QImage>
#include <QWidget>
#include <QPainter>

class DoubleBufferedWidget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    DoubleBufferedWidget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~DoubleBufferedWidget();

protected:
    void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *) override{
        QImage buffer(size(),QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
        buffer.fill(Qt::red);

        QPainter *painter = new QPainter(&buffer);
        QPen pen = QPen(Qt::blue);
        pen.setWidth(5);
        pen.setCapStyle(Qt::RoundCap);
        painter->setPen(pen);
        painter->drawLine(10,10,310,310);
        painter->drawLine(10,310,310,10);
        painter->drawEllipse(10,10,300,300);
        painter->end();

        painter = new QPainter(this);
        painter->drawImage(QPoint(0,0),buffer);
        painter->end();
    }
};
#endif // DOUBLEBUFFEREDWIDGET_H

• doublebufferedwidget.cpp

  

#include "doublebufferedwidget.h"

DoubleBufferedWidget::DoubleBufferedWidget(QWidget *parent ):QWidget(parent)
{
}

DoubleBufferedWidget::~DoubleBufferedWidget()
{
}

• main.cpp 

#include "doublebufferedwidget.h"

#include <QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    DoubleBufferedWidget w;
    w.resize(320,320);
    w.show();
    return a.exec();
}