1、zmail发送邮件脚本
# !/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# __author__ =
# https://www.jianshu.com/p/b9e11dbbc9cf
# https://github.com/zhangyunhao116/zmail/blob/master/README-cn.md
# pip install docx-mailmerge 将相同格式的模板与一组数据合并
# pip install python-docx 该模块可以用来创建、修改和读取 Microsoft Word 文档(.docx 文件)
# https://blog.51cto.com/u_16099200/6873568 python-docx模块操作word模板
# https://github.com/Bouke/docx-mailmerge
# https://blog.51cto.com/u_16099267/6372841 docx-mailmerge模块操作word模板
import zmail, traceback
# 邮箱信息
# 发件人
from_mailbox = 'xxxx@qq.com'
# 邮箱密码
password = 'xxxxxxxx'
smtp_server = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com'
# 收件人
to_mailbox = ['xxxx@qq.com',
'xxxx@163.com']
# 抄送人
cc_mailbox = ['xxxx@qq.com',
'xxxx@qq.com',
'xxxx@139.com']
# 邮件主题
subject = '发送邮件测试'
# 构建邮件html内容
content_html = """
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<p>您好:<br> 以下为测试邮件<br>
How are you?<br>
Here is the <a href="http://www.baidu.com">link</a> you wanted.<br>
</p>
<img src="cid:image1">
</body>
</html>
"""
# 添加附件
attachment = ['测试附件.xlsx', 'test.png']
# 发送邮件
zm = zmail.server(from_mailbox, password, smtp_host='smtp.exmail.qq.com', smtp_port=465, smtp_ssl=True)
mail = {
'subject': subject,
'content_html': content_html,
'attachments': attachment
}
try:
zm.send_mail(to_mailbox, mail, cc=cc_mailbox)
print('邮件发送成功!')
except Exception as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
print('邮件发送失败!')
2、smtplib发送邮件脚本
# !/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# __author__ =
import smtplib, os
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.header import Header
import base64
class SendMail(object):
def __init__(self, username, passwd, email_host, recv, title, content, cc_list=None, file=None, imagefile=None,
ssl=False,
port=25, ssl_port=465):
'''
:param username: 用户名
:param passwd: 密码
:param email_host: smtp服务器地址
:param recv: 收件人,多个要传list ['a@qq.com','b@qq.com']
:param cc_list: 抄送人,多个要传list ['c@qq.com','d@qq.com']
:param title: 邮件标题
:param content: 邮件正文
:param file: 附件路径,如果不在当前目录下,要写绝对路径,默认没有附件
:param imagefile: 图片路径,如果不在当前目录下,要写绝对路径,默认没有图片
:param ssl: 是否安全链接,默认为普通
:param port: 非安全链接端口,默认为25
:param ssl_port: 安全链接端口,默认为465
'''
self.username = username # 用户名
self.passwd = passwd # 密码
self.recv = recv # 收件人,多个要传list ['a@qq.com','b@qq.com]
self.cc_list = cc_list # 抄送人,多个要传list ['a@qq.com','b@qq.com]
self.title = title # 邮件标题
self.content = content # 邮件正文
self.file = file # 附件路径,如果不在当前目录下,要写绝对路径
self.imagefile = imagefile # 图片路径,如果不在当前目录下,要写绝对路径
self.email_host = email_host # smtp服务器地址
self.port = port # 普通端口
self.ssl = ssl # 是否安全链接
self.ssl_port = ssl_port # 安全链接端口
def send_mail(self):
# msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg = MIMEMultipart('mixed')
# 发送内容的对象
if self.file: # 处理附件的
file_name = os.path.split(self.file)[-1] # 只取文件名,不取路径
try:
f = open(self.file, 'rb').read()
except Exception as e:
raise Exception('附件打不开!!!!')
else:
att = MIMEText(f, "base64", "utf-8")
att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
# base64.b64encode(file_name.encode()).decode()
new_file_name = '=?utf-8?b?' + base64.b64encode(file_name.encode()).decode() + '?='
# 这里是处理文件名为中文名的,必须这么写
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % (new_file_name)
msg.attach(att)
if self.imagefile:
try:
sendimagefile = open(self.imagefile, 'rb').read()
except Exception as e:
raise Exception('图片无法打开!!!!')
else:
image = MIMEImage(sendimagefile)
image.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>') # 设置图片id为image1必需成html中的cid对应
msg.attach(image)
text_html = MIMEText(self.content, 'html', 'utf-8')
msg.attach(text_html)
# msg.attach(MIMEText(self.content)) # 邮件正文的内容
msg['Subject'] = self.title # 邮件主题
msg['From'] = self.username # 发送者账号
# msg['To'] = ','.join(self.recv) # 接收者账号列表
msg['To'] = Header(','.join(self.recv)) # 接收者账号列表
msg['Cc'] = Header(','.join(self.cc_list)) # 抄送人,将列表转换为字符串
if self.ssl:
self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(self.email_host, port=self.ssl_port)
else:
self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP(self.email_host, port=self.port)
# 发送邮件服务器的对象
self.smtp.login(self.username, self.passwd)
try:
self.smtp.sendmail(self.username, self.recv + self.cc_list, msg.as_string())
pass
except Exception as e:
print('出错了。。', e)
else:
print('发送成功!')
self.smtp.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
"""
发送正文中的图片:由于包含未被许可的信息,网易邮箱定义为垃圾邮件,报554 DT:SPM :<p><img src="cid:image1"></p>
"""
m = SendMail(
username='xxxx@sina.com',
passwd='xxxx',
email_host='smtp.sina.com',
recv=['xxxx@qq.com', 'xxxx@qq.com'],
cc_list=['xxxx@qq.com', 'xxxx@163.com', 'xxxx@139.com'],
title='发送测试邮件',
content="""
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<p>Hi!<br>
How are you?<br>
Here is the <a href="http://www.baidu.com">link</a> you wanted.<br>
</p>
<img src="cid:image1">
</body>
</html>
""",
file=r'测试附件.xlsx',
imagefile=r'test.png',
ssl=False,
)
m.send_mail()
3、yagmail发送邮件脚本
# !/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# __author__ =
# pip install yagmail
# https://github.com/kootenpv/yagmail
import yagmail
yag = yagmail.SMTP(user='xxxx@sina.com', password='xxxxxxxx', host='smtp.sina.com')
to = ['xxxx@qq.com','xxxx@139.com'] # 收件人
cc = ['xxxx@163.com','xxxx@qq.com'] # 抄送人
subject = ["【温馨提醒】进度"] # 主题
picture = r'test.png' # 输入附在正文之后的图片路径
logo = r'logo.png'
# 正文
text = '''
Dear all,
为提高资金安全管理力度,基本每周邮件提醒催收应收款,本截图或附件是双子上截止到2022.6.19的数据。
如果在实际工作中,任何收款方式的应收款项,与协议上的回款时间严重不符合的,请告知相关负责人,谢谢'
'''
# 落款(个性签名)
inscribe = """------------------
風£飛 运维开发部
XXXXX科技有限公司
北京市XXXX区XXXX路X号X层x-xxxx室
电话:xxxxxxxxxx
邮箱:xxxx@qq.com | 网址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xwupiaomiao
"""
contents = [text, yagmail.inline(picture), inscribe, yagmail.inline(logo)]
attachments = '测试附件.xlsx' # 邮件附件
yag.send(to=to, cc=cc, subject=subject, contents=contents, attachments=attachments)
print("已发送")
yagmail邮件示例: