截图

屏幕截图

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    // 截屏,生成跟view一样的图片

    // 开启位图上下文
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.view.bounds.size, NO, 0);

    // 获取当前上下文==>位图上下文
    CGContextRef ctx = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();


    // 获取view图层
    CALayer *vcLayer = self.view.layer;

    // 把图层渲染到上下文,图层只能渲染,不能绘制
    [vcLayer renderInContext:ctx];
//    [vcLayer drawInContext:ctx];



    // 从上下文中取出图片
    UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

    // 关闭上下文
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    // Quality:图片质量  当后面值为1时，质量最大，可以通过这种形式压缩图片
   NSData *data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.0000001);

    [data writeToFile:@"存储位置" atomically:YES];
}

图片截图

用SB拖线手势

@interface ViewController ()
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;

@property (nonatomic, assign) CGPoint startP;

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *redView;
@property (nonatomic, weak) UIView *cover;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (UIView *)cover
{
    if (_cover == nil) {
        UIView *cover = [[UIView alloc] init];
        cover.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        cover.alpha = 0.6;
        [self.view addSubview:cover];
        _cover = cover;
    }
    return _cover;
}

// 当手指在UIImageView上移动的时候调用
- (IBAction)pan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)sender {

    // 获取当前触摸点
    CGPoint curP = [sender locationInView:_imageView];
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) { // 开始拖动的时候调用
        // translationInView:获取手指的偏移量
        // locationInView:获取手指触摸点

        // 记录起始点
        _startP = curP;
    }
    // 计算裁剪区域
    CGFloat clipW = curP.x - _startP.x;
    CGFloat clipH = curP.y - _startP.y;
    CGRect clipR = CGRectMake(_startP.x, _startP.y, clipW, clipH);

    // 设置灰色蒙版尺寸
    self.cover.frame = clipR;

    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) { // 手指抬起
        // 裁剪图片

        // 开启位图上下文
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(_imageView.bounds.size, NO, 0);

        // 设置裁剪区域
        UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:clipR];
        [path addClip];

        // 画图片
        [_imageView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];

        // 从上下文中获取图片
       UIImage *image =  UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

        // 关闭上下文
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

        _imageView.image = image;

        // 先移除
        [self.cover removeFromSuperview];
    }  
}