C++:c#与c++中结构体对齐问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 20:00:30 发布

xz1308579340

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 20:00:30 发布

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分类专栏： C++ 文章标签： C++ C# 结构体对齐

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xz1308579340/article/details/83542486

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使用C#调用C++的dll，参数传递结构体，发现定义的结构体大小不一样，同样定义的结构体，在C#和C++中使用sizeof查看后所占字节数不一样，导致乱码。

原来要对C#代码进行对齐处理

对齐方法如下

C++中定义结构体


typedef struct
{
	bool useLogo = false;
	Point p1;
	Point p2;
	Point p3;
	Point p4;
	bool useRestrictedArea = false;
	Point RestrictedAreaP1;
	Point RestrictedAreaP2;
	Point RestrictedAreaP3;
	Point RestrictedAreaP4;
	double highAngle;
	double lowAngle;
	int logoClass;
	int intFirstMatchImgNum ;
	double doubleSecondMatchAngleRange;
	double OtherLogoDetectAngle;
	int thresholdNum1 ;
	int thresholdNum2 ;
	int thresholdNum3 ;
	char csvDir[128];
	int xiaci_area_threshold;
	int xiaci_num_threshold;
	
} detectImgConfig;

c#中定义结构体


[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct detectImgConfig
{
    public bool useLogo;
    public Point p1;
    public Point p2;
    public Point p3;
    public Point p4;
    public bool useRestrictedArea ;
    public Point RestrictedAreaP1;
    public Point RestrictedAreaP2;
    public Point RestrictedAreaP3;
    public Point RestrictedAreaP4;
    public double highAngle;
    public double lowAngle;
    public int logoClass;
    public int intFirstMatchImgNum;
    public double doubleSecondMatchAngleRange;
    public double OtherLogoDetectAngle;
    public int thresholdNum1;
    public int thresholdNum2;
    public int thresholdNum3;
    public int xiaci_area_threshold;
    public int xiaci_num_threshold;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
    public string csvDir;
};

按照这种方式定义的结构体就可以对齐了，不会产生乱码