String类

Eclipse 的常用快捷键

Ctrl+F 查找（替换）
Alt + / 自动补全
Ctrl+Shift+F 自动调整格式
Ctrl+O：快速跳转
ctrl+.及ctrl+1：下一个错误及快速修改

=================

import java.util.Date;

public class StringTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String a = new String("aaaa");
        System.out.println(a);
        char[] charArray = {'s', 'r', 't', 'd'};
        String b = new String(charArray);
        System.out.println(b);
        String c = new String(charArray, 1,2);
        System.out.println(c);

        byte[] byteArray = {-26,-126,-88,-27,-91,-67};
        String d = new String(byteArray);
        System.out.println(d);
        String s = "您好";
        byte[] by = s.getBytes();
        for(int i = 0; i < by.length; i++){
            System.out.print (by[i]+ s);
        }
        System.out.println();

        String str = "abc DEF";
        System.out.println(str.toLowerCase());//转小写
        System.out.println(str.toUpperCase());//转大写

        //格式化
        String str1 = String.format("字母a大写：%c", 'X');
        String str2 = String.format("123+456=%d", 123 + 456);
        String str3 = String.format("PI取二位小数：%.2f", Math.PI);
        String str4 = String.format("2<3吗？%b", 2 < 3);
        System.out.println(str1);
        System.out.println(str2);
        System.out.println(str3);
        System.out.println(str4);

        //CharAt 获取指定字符
        String aa = "Students";
        System.out.println(aa.charAt(2));

        //查找位置
        System.out.println(aa.indexOf("t"));
        System.out.println(aa.indexOf("t", 3));
        System.out.println(aa.lastIndexOf("t"));

        //截取字符串
        System.out.println(aa.substring(1, 3));

        //获取字符串长度
        System.out.println("aa长度：" + aa.length());

        //连接字符串
        String bb = " and Teacher";
        System.out.println(aa.concat(bb));
        System.out.println(aa + bb);

        //判断字符串结尾/开始
        String fileName="ks.jpg";
        System.out.println(fileName.endsWith(".jpg"));
        System.out.println(fileName.startsWith("k"));

        //比较字符串
        String s1 = "ABC",s2 = "abc";

        System.out.println(s1.equals(s2));
        System.out.println(s1.equalsIgnoreCase(s2));

        //去空格
        System.out.println(bb.trim());//去首尾客格

        //替换 
        System.out.println(aa.replace("s", ""));

        //日期格式化

        Date data = new Date();
        String fs = String.format("%tF", data);
        System.out.println(data);
        System.out.println(fs);
        //年月日 时分秒
        System.out.print( String.format("%tY", data));
        System.out.print( String.format("%tB", data));
        System.out.println( String.format("%td", data));
        System.out.println( String.format("%tH", data));
        System.out.println( String.format("%tM", data));
        System.out.println( String.format("%tS", data));


        //字符串 分割 split


    }
}


输出:
aaaa
srtd
rt
您好
-26您好-126您好-88您好-27您好-91您好-67您好
abc def
ABC DEF
字母a大写：X
123+456=579
PI取二位小数：3.14
2<3吗？true
u
1
6
6
tu
aa长度：8
Students and Teacher
Students and Teacher
true
true
false
true
and Teacher
Student
Mon Jul 24 23:25:45 CST 2017
2017-07-24
2017七月24
23
25
45