Spring 在任何地方取出ApplicationContext对象的共通文件

SpringContextHolder.java：

package com.traymarket.utils;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;
import org.springframework.core.io.DefaultResourceLoader;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * 以静态变量保存Spring ApplicationContext, 可在任何代码任何地方任何时候取出ApplicaitonContext.
 * 
 * @author Zaric
 * @date 2013-5-29 下午1:25:40
 */
@Service
@Lazy(false)
public class SpringContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware, DisposableBean {

	private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;

	private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SpringContextHolder.class);

	/**
	 * 取得存储在静态变量中的ApplicationContext.
	 */
	public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
		assertContextInjected();
		return applicationContext;
	}
	
	public static String getRootRealPath(){
		String rootRealPath ="";
		try {
			rootRealPath=getApplicationContext().getResource("").getFile().getAbsolutePath();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			logger.warn("获取系统根目录失败");
		}
		return rootRealPath;
	}
	
	public static String getResourceRootRealPath(){
		String rootRealPath ="";
		try {
			rootRealPath=new DefaultResourceLoader().getResource("").getFile().getAbsolutePath();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			logger.warn("获取资源根目录失败");
		}
		return rootRealPath;
	}
	

	/**
	 * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public static <T> T getBean(String name) {
		assertContextInjected();
		return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name);
	}

	/**
	 * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
	 */
	public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) {
		assertContextInjected();
		return applicationContext.getBean(requiredType);
	}

	/**
	 * 清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext为Null.
	 */
	public static void clearHolder() {
		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()){
			logger.debug("清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext:" + applicationContext);
		}
		applicationContext = null;
	}

	/**
	 * 实现ApplicationContextAware接口, 注入Context到静态变量中.
	 */
	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
//		logger.debug("注入ApplicationContext到SpringContextHolder:{}", applicationContext);

		if (SpringContextHolder.applicationContext != null) {
			logger.info("SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext被覆盖, 原有ApplicationContext为:" + SpringContextHolder.applicationContext);
		}

		SpringContextHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext; // NOSONAR
	}

	/**
	 * 实现DisposableBean接口, 在Context关闭时清理静态变量.
	 */
	public void destroy() throws Exception {
		SpringContextHolder.clearHolder();
	}

	/**
	 * 检查ApplicationContext不为空.
	 */
	private static void assertContextInjected() {
		Validate.validState(applicationContext != null, "applicaitonContext属性未注入, 请在applicationContext.xml中定义SpringContextHolder.");
	}
}

applicationContext.xml 需注入：

	<bean class="com.traymarket.utils.SpringContextHolder" lazy-init="false" />

实例：

1.调用applicationContext中的payService实现类

	<bean id="payService" class="com.traymarket.main.service.impl.PayServiceImpl" scope="prototype">
		<property name="autoDispatchService" ref="autoDispatchService" />
		<property name="fundsTreatService" ref="fundsTreatService" />
		<property name="freightService" ref="freightService" />
		<property name="dataHelperService" ref="dataHelperService" />		
	</bean> 

2.jsp调用：

				ApplicationContext applicationContext = SpringContextHolder.getApplicationContext();
				PayService payService=(PayService)applicationContext.getBean("payService");

这样就得到了需要的对象!