Overlapped I/O 重叠I/O模型Client——》Server

/// // OverlappedIO.cpp文件 #include <winsock2.h> #pragma comment(lib, "WS2_32") // 链接到WS2_32.lib class CInitSock { public: CInitSock(BYTE minorVer = 2, BYTE majorVer = 2) { // 初始化WS2_32.dll WSADATA wsaData; WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(minorVer, majorVer); if(::WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData) != 0) { exit(0); } } ~CInitSock() { ::WSACleanup(); } }; #include <Mswsock.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <windows.h> CInitSock theSock; #define BUFFER_SIZE 1024 typedef struct _SOCKET_OBJ//自定义套接字对象 { SOCKET s; // 套接字句柄 int nOutstandingOps; // 记录此套接字上的重叠I/O数量 LPFN_ACCEPTEX lpfnAcceptEx; // 扩展函数AcceptEx的指针（仅对监听套接字而言） } SOCKET_OBJ, *PSOCKET_OBJ; typedef struct _BUFFER_OBJ//自定义缓冲区对象 { OVERLAPPED ol; // 重叠结构 char *buff; // send/recv/AcceptEx所使用的缓冲区 int nLen; // buff的长度 PSOCKET_OBJ pSocket; // 此I/O所属的套接字对象 int nOperation; // 提交的操作类型 #define OP_ACCEPT 1 #define OP_READ 2 #define OP_WRITE 3 SOCKET sAccept; // 用来保存AcceptEx接受的客户套接字（仅对监听套接字而言） _BUFFER_OBJ *pNext; } BUFFER_OBJ, *PBUFFER_OBJ; HANDLE g_events[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS]; // I/O事件句柄数组 int g_nBufferCount; // 上数组中有效句柄数量 PBUFFER_OBJ g_pBufferHead, g_pBufferTail; // 记录缓冲区对象组成的表的地址 // 申请套接字对象和释放套接字对象的函数 PSOCKET_OBJ GetSocketObj(SOCKET s) { PSOCKET_OBJ pSocket = (PSOCKET_OBJ)::GlobalAlloc(GPTR, sizeof(SOCKET_OBJ)); if(pSocket != NULL) { pSocket->s = s; } return pSocket; } void FreeSocketObj(PSOCKET_OBJ pSocket) { if(pSocket->s != INVALID_SOCKET) ::closesocket(pSocket->s); ::GlobalFree(pSocket); } PBUFFER_OBJ GetBufferObj(PSOCKET_OBJ pSocket, ULONG nLen) { if(g_nBufferCount > WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS - 1) return NULL; PBUFFER_OBJ pBuffer = (PBUFFER_OBJ)::GlobalAlloc(GPTR, sizeof(BUFFER_OBJ)); if(pBuffer != NULL) { pBuffer->buff = (char*)::GlobalAlloc(GPTR, nLen); pBuffer->ol.hEvent = ::WSACreateEvent(); pBuffer->pSocket = pSocket; pBuffer->sAccept = INVALID_SOCKET; // 将新的BUFFER_OBJ添加到列表中 if(g_pBufferHead == NULL) { g_pBufferHead = g_pBufferTail =