vim配置

"=========================================================================
" 第一部分
"=========================================================================
"配置颜色
colorscheme murphy
" colorscheme 256-jungle

" 设置显示字体
if has("win32")
set guifont=Courier_New:h11:cANSI
"set guifont=YaHei\ Mono:h11
"set guifontwide=Microsoft\ Yahei\ Monotype:h11
"set guifont=YaHei\ Consolas\ Hybrid:h12
endif
" 不要使用vi的键盘模式，而是vim自己的
set nocompatible

" 加载配置。
behave mswin

"设置快速编辑.vimrc文件 ,e 编辑.vimrc
map <silent> <leader>e :call SwitchToBuf("~/_vimrc")<cr>

"保存.vimrc文件后会自动调用新的.vimrc
autocmd! bufwritepost .vimrc source ~/_vimrc

" 设定解码
if has("multi_byte")
" When 'fileencodings' starts with 'ucs-bom', don't do this manually
"set bomb
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,chinese,taiwan,japan,korea,latin1
" CJK environment detection and corresponding setting
if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"
" Simplified Chinese, on Unix euc-cn, on MS-Windows cp936
set encoding=utf-8
set termencoding=utf-8
if &fileencoding == ''
set fileencoding=utf-8
endif
elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"
" Traditional Chinese, on Unix euc-tw, on MS-Windows cp950
set encoding=euc-tw
set termencoding=euc-tw
if &fileencoding == ''
set fileencoding=euc-tw
endif
elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"
" Japanese, on Unix euc-jp, on MS-Windows cp932
set encoding=euc-jp
set termencoding=euc-jp
if &fileencoding == ''
set fileencoding=euc-jp
endif
elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"
" Korean on Unix euc-kr, on MS-Windows cp949
set encoding=euc-kr
set termencoding=euc-kr
if &fileencoding == ''
set fileencoding=ecu-kr
endif
endif
" Detect UTF-8 locale, and override CJK setting if needed
if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"
set encoding=utf-8
endif
else
echoerr 'Sorry, this version of (g)Vim was not compiled with "multi_byte"'
endif


" browsedir设置
set browsedir=buffer

" 自动格式化设置
filetype indent on
set autoindent
set smartindent

" 设置备份及备份目录。
set backspace=indent,eol,start
set backupdir=D:\vim_back_files
set autochdir

" history文件中需要记录的行数，恢复必须用到。
set history=1024



" 配置多语言环境
if has("multi_byte")
" UTF-8 编码
set encoding=utf-8
set termencoding=utf-8
set formatoptions+=mM
set fencs=utf-8,gbk
if v:lang =~? '^\(zh\)\|\(ja\)\|\(ko\)'
set ambiwidth=double
endif
if has("win32")
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
language messages zh_CN.utf-8
endif
else
echoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with +multi_byte"
endif


" 在处理未保存或只读文件的时候，弹出确认
set confirm

" 共享外部剪贴板
set clipboard+=unnamed

" 选中状态下 Ctrl+c 复制
vmap <C-c> "+y

" 显示未完成命令
set showcmd
" 侦测文件类型
filetype on

" 载入文件类型插件
filetype plugin on

" 为特定文件类型载入相关缩进文件
filetype indent on

" 保存全局变量
set viminfo+=!

" 带有如下符号的单词不要被换行分割
set iskeyword+=_,$,@,%,#,-

" 语法高亮
syntax on

" 设置不兼容模式
set nocp


" 设置鼠标支持
set mouse=a

" 不要生成swap文件
setlocal noswapfile

" 当buffer被丢弃时隐藏
set bufhidden=hide

" 保存窗口大小
set sessionoptions+=resize

" C++头文件识别
au BufEnter /usr/include/c++/* setf cpp
au BufEnter /usr/include/g++-3/* setf cpp

" GNU标准
au BufEnter /usr/* call GnuIndent()

" 显示行号
set number

" tab宽度
set tabstop=4
set cindent shiftwidth=4
set autoindent shiftwidth=4

" C/C++注释
set comments=://

" 修正自动C式样注释功能 <2005/07/16>
set comments=s1:/*,mb:*,ex0:/

" 增强检索功能
set tags=./tags,./../tags,./**/tags

" 保存文件格式
set fileformats=unix,dos

" 文件被其他程序修改时自动载入
set autoread

" 高亮字符，让其不受100列限制
:highlight OverLength ctermbg=red ctermfg=white guibg=red guifg=white
:match OverLength '\%101v.*'

" 状态行颜色
" highlight StatusLine guifg=SlateBlue guibg=Yellow
highlight StatusLine guifg=SlateBlue guibg=White
highlight StatusLineNC guifg=Gray guibg=White

" 我的状态行显示的内容（包括文件类型和解码）
set statusline=[%n]%<%f%y%h%m%r%=[%b\ 0x%B]\ %l\ of\ %L,%c%V\ Page\ %N\ %P

" 设置命令行高度为2行
set cmdheight=1
""=========================自动补全功能设置=================
" 命令行补全
set wildmenu
" 自动补全括号，包括大括号
:inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
:inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(')')<CR>
:inoremap { {}<ESC>i
:inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair('}')<CR>
:inoremap [ []<ESC>i
:inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(']')<CR>
":inoremap < <><ESC>i
":inoremap > <c-r>=ClosePair('>')<CR>

" 自动补全引号
:inoremap " ""<ESC>i
:inoremap ' ''<ESC>i
function ClosePair(char)
if getline('.')[col('.') - 1] == a:char
return "\<Right>"
else
return a:char
endif
endf

" 为C程序提供自动缩进
set smartindent
"代码补全
set completeopt=preview,menu
"自动补全
:inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
:inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(')')<CR>
:inoremap { {<CR>}<ESC>O
:inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair('}')<CR>
:inoremap [ []<ESC>i
:inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(']')<CR>
:inoremap " ""<ESC>i
":inoremap " <c-r>=ClosePair('"')<CR>
:inoremap ' ''<ESC>i
":inoremap ' <c-r>=ClosePair('\'')<CR>
function! ClosePair(char)
if getline('.')[col('.') - 1] == a:char
return "\<Right>"
else
return a:char
endif
endfunction
filetype plugin indent on
"打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全
set completeopt=longest,menu

" 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作
set wildmenu


autocmd BufNewFile *.py,*.cc,*.sh,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()"
"新建.py,.cc,.java,.sh,
""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头
func SetTitle()
"如果文件类型为.sh文件
if &filetype == 'python'
call setline(1, "\#-*- encoding: utf-8 -*- ")
call setline(2, "\"\"\"")
call setline(3, "\# @Author: elizhongyang")
call setline(4, "\# Created Time : ".strftime("%c"))
call setline(5, "")
call setline(6, "\# File Name: ".expand("%"))
call setline(7, "\# Description:")
call setline(8, "")
call setline(9, "\"\"\"")
call setline(10,"")
endif
if &filetype == 'java'
call setline(1, "//coding=utf8")
call setline(2, "/*************************************************************************")
call setline(3, "\ @Author: elizhongyang")
call setline(4, "\ @Created Time : ".strftime("%c"))
call setline(5, "")
call setline(6, "\ @File Name: ".expand("%"))
call setline(7, "\ @Description:")
call setline(8, "")
call setline(9, " ************************************************************************/")
call setline(10,"")
endif
endfunc


"取消VIM的自动备份功能
set nobackup



""=========================自动补全功能设置完毕=================
" 打开文件时，总是跳到退出之前的光标处
autocmd BufReadPost *
\ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |
\ exe "normal! g`\"" |
\ endif

" 用浅色高亮当前行
if has("gui_running")
autocmd InsertLeave * se nocul
autocmd InsertEnter * se cul
endif

filetype plugin on "允许使用ftplugin目录下的文件类型特定脚本
filetype indent on "允许使用indent目录下的文件类型缩进


"==========================代码折叠========================

" 设置以缩进的方式自动折叠和设置快捷方式
set foldmethod=indent

map <F3> zO " 打开折叠
map <F4> zc " 关闭折叠
map <F8> zR " 打开所有折叠
map <F9> zM " 关闭所有折叠

set foldenable " 开始折叠
set foldmethod=syntax " 设置语法折叠

"==========================配置完毕========================

" 更改Leader为","
let g:C_MapLeader = ','

" 不要闪烁
set novisualbell

" 能够漂亮地显示.NFO文件
set encoding=utf-8
function! SetFileEncodings(encodings)
let b:myfileencodingsbak=&fileencodings
let &fileencodings=a:encodings
endfunction
function! RestoreFileEncodings()
let &fileencodings=b:myfileencodingsbak
unlet b:myfileencodingsbak
endfunction

au BufReadPre *.nfo call SetFileEncodings('cp437')|set ambiwidth=single
au BufReadPost *.nfo call RestoreFileEncodings()


" 隐藏掉菜单和工具条。
set guioptions-=m
set guioptions-=T
map <silent> <F2> :if &guioptions =~# 'T' <Bar>
\set guioptions-=T <Bar>
\set guioptions-=m <bar>
\else <Bar>
\set guioptions+=T <Bar>
\set guioptions+=m <Bar>
\endif<CR>

" 标签页设置
if has("gui_running")
set showtabline=2
map! tn tabnew
nmap <C-c> :tabclose<CR>
endif

" 标签页只显示文件名
function ShortTabLabel ()
let bufnrlist = tabpagebuflist (v:lnum)
let label = bufname (bufnrlist[tabpagewinnr (v:lnum) -1])
let filename = fnamemodify (label, ':t')
return filename
endfunction

set guitablabel=%{ShortTabLabel()}

" 使回格键（backspace）正常处理indent, eol, start等
set backspace=eol,start,indent

" 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界
" set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l

" 可以在buffer的任何地方使用鼠标（类似office中在工作区双击鼠标定位）
set mouse=a
set selection=exclusive
set selectmode=mouse,key

" 启动的时候不显示那个援助索马里儿童的提示
set shortmess=atI

" 通过使用: commands命令，告诉我们文件的哪一行被改变过
set report=0

" 不让vim发出讨厌的滴滴声
set noerrorbells

" 在被分割的窗口间显示空白，便于阅读
set fillchars=vert:\ ,stl:\ ,stlnc:\

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 搜索和匹配
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 高亮显示匹配的括号
set showmatch

" 匹配括号高亮的时间（单位是十分之一秒）
set matchtime=3

" 在搜索的时候忽略大小写
set ignorecase

" 不要高亮被搜索的句子（phrases）
" set nohlsearch

" 在搜索时，输入的词句的逐字符高亮（类似firefox的搜索）
set incsearch

" 输入:set list命令是应该显示些啥？
set listchars=tab:\|\ ,trail:.,extends:>,precedes:<,eol:$
" Tab补全时忽略这些忽略这些
set wildignore=*.o,*.obj,*.bak,*.exe
" 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离
set scrolloff=3

"搜索出之后高亮关键词
set hlsearch

nmap <silent> <leader><cr> :noh<cr>

:set incsearch "``ncomplete)在输入单词的同时显示搜索结果

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" CTags的设定
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set tags=tags;
" 按照名称排序
let Tlist_Sort_Type = "name"

" 在右侧显示窗口
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1

" 压缩方式
let Tlist_Compart_Format = 1

" 如果只有一个buffer，kill窗口也kill掉buffer
let Tlist_Exist_OnlyWindow = 1

" 不要关闭其他文件的tags
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 0

" 不要显示折叠树

let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0





""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 脚本内部用到的自定义函数
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"
"函数后面加上！是防止vimrc文件重新载入时报错
"实现光标位置自动交换:) --> ):
function! Swap()
if getline('.')[col('.') - 1] =~ ")"
return "\<ESC>la:"
else
return ":"
endif
endf

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" python配置
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

"SwitchToBuf()实现它在所有标签页的窗口中查找指定的文件名，如果找到这样一个窗口，
"就跳到此窗口中；否则，它新建一个标签页来打开vimrc文件
"上面自动编辑.vimrc文件用到的函数
function! SwitchToBuf(filename)
let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename)
if bufwinnr != -1
exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w"
return
else
" find in each tab
tabfirst
let tab = 1
while tab <= tabpagenr("$")
let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename)
if bufwinnr != -1
exec "normal " . tab . "gt"
exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w"
return
endif
tabnext
let tab = tab + 1
endwhile
" not exist, new tab
exec "tabnew " . a:filename
endif
endfunction

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Last change用到的函数，返回时间，能够自动调整位置
function! TimeStamp(...)
let sbegin = ''
let send = ''
if a:0 >= 1
let sbegin = a:1.'\s*'
endif
if a:0 >= 2
let send = ' '.a:2
endif
let pattern = 'Last Change: .\+'
\. send
let pattern = '^\s*' . sbegin . pattern . '\s*$'
let now = strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',
\localtime())
let row = search(pattern, 'n')
if row == 0
let now = a:1 . ' Last Change: '
\. now . send
call append(2, now)
else
let curstr = getline(row)
let col = match( curstr , 'Last')
let spacestr = repeat(' ',col - 1)
let now = a:1 . spacestr . 'Last Change: '
\. now . send
call setline(row, now)
endif
endfunction


"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

"第一部分完
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

"第二部分
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""



""=================================Vim的格式化代码功能======================

"打开对文件类型插件的支持
filetype plugin on
filetype plugin indent on
"设置制表符宽度，默认为
set tabstop=6
set cindent shiftwidth=6
set autoindent shiftwidth=6
"Fortran 语法
let fortran_more_precise=1
let fortran_do_enddo=1
let fortran_if_elseif_endif=1
"设置无备份文件
set writebackup
set nobackup
""=============================================Vim的格式化代码功能 完毕================


""=========================" NERDTree 进行项目管理===============

"重启 vim 后，按下 F10 键，就可以在左侧看到一个目录树了。在目录树窗口中按下 "? 键可以查看详细的帮助信息。
"最常用的操作键有：
"C（大写 C 键）将光标所在目录设置为根目录
"u（小写 u 键）转到上一级目录
"o（小写 o 键，不是“零”）展开（或折叠）光标所在目录的子目录。如果光标所在""位置是一个文件，则在编辑窗口中打开该文件

map <F10> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>

""====================taglist的插件配置===========================

let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = '"'.$VIMRUNTIME.'/ctags.exe"'


" taglist 是vim的插件，用来在屏幕左边开窗口显示代码的全局变量、函数名称
let Tlist_Auto_Highlight_Tag = 1
let Tlist_Auto_Open = 0
let Tlist_Auto_Update = 1
let Tlist_Close_On_Select = 0
let Tlist_Compact_Format = 0
let Tlist_Display_Prototype = 0
let Tlist_Display_Tag_Scope = 1
let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1
let Tlist_GainFocus_On_ToggleOpen = 1
let Tlist_Hightlight_Tag_On_BufEnter = 1
let Tlist_Inc_Winwidth = 0
let Tlist_Max_Submenu_Items = 1
let Tlist_Max_Tag_Length = 30
let Tlist_Process_File_Always = 0
let Tlist_Show_Menu = 0
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1
let Tlist_Sort_Type = "order"
let Tlist_Use_Horiz_Window = 0
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1
let Tlist_WinWidth = 20
let tlist_php_settings = 'php;c:class;i:interfaces;d:constant;f:function'

" Taglist 快捷键
map <F5> :TlistToggle<CR>
let Tlist_WinWidth = 20
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1
let Tlist_Use_SingleClick = 1
"map <F8> :! ctags -R .<CR>

""=================NERDTree配置============================
nnoremap <silent> <F12> :A<CR>

":A 在新Buffer中切换到c/h文件
":AS 横向分割窗口并打开c/h文件
":AV 纵向分割窗口并打开c/h文件
":AT 新建一个标签页并打开c/h文件

" NERDTree 快捷键
"map <F2> :NERDTreeMirror<CR>
"map <F3> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
"<10>打开文件树

"===============================================


" 打开文件时光标自动到上次退出该文件时的光标所在位置
autocmd BufReadPost * if line("'\"") && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal`\"" | endif

"====================java配置=====================


"=========================cscope快捷键==============
set cscopetag!
nmap <C-\>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-\>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-\>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-\>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-\>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-\>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-\>i :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>
nmap <C-\>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>


"-- omnicppcomplete setting --
set completeopt=menu,menuone
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot = 1 " autocomplete with .
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow = 1 " autocomplete with ->
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope = 1 " autocomplete with ::
let OmniCpp_SelectFirstItem = 2 " select first item (but don't insert)
let OmniCpp_NamespaceSearch = 2 " search namespaces in this and included files
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1 " show function prototype in popup window
let OmniCpp_GlobalScopeSearch=1
let OmniCpp_DisplayMode=1
let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces=["std"]