Springboot集成Liquibase笔记整理

1. 添加依赖

   <dependency>
       <groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
       <artifactId>liquibase-core</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   

2. 添加配置

   spring:
     liquibase:
       contexts: dev,test
       enabled: true
   

3. 编写liquibase配置类

   @Configuration
   @EnableConfigurationProperties(LiquibaseProperties.class)
   public class LiquibaseConfig {
       @Bean
       public SpringLiquibase liquibase(DataSource dataSource, LiquibaseProperties properties) {
           SpringLiquibase liquibase = new SpringLiquibase();
           liquibase.setDataSource(dataSource);
           //指定changelog的位置，这里使用的一个master文件引用其他文件的方式
           liquibase.setChangeLog("classpath:liquibase/master.xml");
           liquibase.setContexts(properties.getContexts());
           liquibase.setDefaultSchema(properties.getDefaultSchema());
           liquibase.setDropFirst(properties.isDropFirst());
           liquibase.setShouldRun(properties.isEnabled());
           liquibase.setChangeLogParameters(properties.getParameters());
           liquibase.setRollbackFile(properties.getRollbackFile());
           liquibase.setShouldRun(true);
           return liquibase;
       }
   }
   

4. 编写master.xml文件(注意includeAll配置的路径与changelog文件的路径)

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
   <databaseChangeLog
           xmlns="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog/dbchangelog-3.6.xsd">
       <property name="now" value="now()" dbms="h2"/>
       <property name="now" value="now()" dbms="mysql"/>
       <property name="floatType" value="float4" dbms="postgresql, h2"/>
       <property name="floatType" value="float" dbms="mysql, oracle, mssql, mariadb"/>
       <property name="clobType" value="clob" dbms="h2"/>
       <property name="clobType" value="clob" dbms="mysql, oracle, mssql, mariadb, postgresql"/>
       <property name="uuidType" value="varchar(36)" dbms="h2, mysql, mariadb"/>
       <includeAll path="liquibase/changelog/"/>
   </databaseChangeLog>
   

5. 编写changelog文件 00000000000000_init_schema.xml

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
   <databaseChangeLog
           xmlns="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog"
           xmlns:ext="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog-ext"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog/dbchangelog-3.6.xsd
                           http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog-ext http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog/dbchangelog-ext.xsd">
       <property name="autoIncrement" value="true"/>
       <changeSet author="system" id="00000000000001" context="dev">
           <createTable tableName="hello_date_time_wrapper">
               <column  name="id" type="BIGINT">
                   <constraints primaryKey="true" primaryKeyName="hello_date_time_wrapperPK"/>
               </column>
               <column name="instant" type="timestamp"/>
               <column name="local_date_time" type="timestamp"/>
               <column name="offset_date_time" type="timestamp"/>
               <column name="zoned_date_time" type="timestamp"/>
               <column name="local_time" type="time"/>
               <column name="offset_time" type="time"/>
               <column name="local_date" type="date"/>
           </createTable>
       </changeSet>
   </databaseChangeLog>