AsyncTask例子之一

功能描述: 点击按钮从网络取文本文件显示

          从网络取文本文件采用AsyncTask实现 同时显示网络加载文本进度

1.代码

 public class MyDialogActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
 private MyDialog dialog;
 private TextView message;
 private ImageView btnDown;
 private PageTask pageTask;

 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.main);
  findView();
 }

 public void findView() {
  message = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main_textview);
  btnDown = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.down_button);
  btnDown.setOnClickListener(this);
 }

 public void onClick(View v) {
  Log.e("tag", "onClick ...");
  if (v.getId() == R.id.down_button) {
   pageTask = new PageTask();
   pageTask.execute("http://192.168.1.100:88/novel.txt");
  }
 }

 @Override
 public void onDestroy() { //此处报错 难到是任务开始就不准停吗?
//  if (pageTask.getStatus() != AsyncTask.Status.FINISHED) { // 如果没有完成
//   pageTask.cancel(true); // 停止该任务
//  }

 }

 class PageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {
  @Override
  protected void onPreExecute() {
   Log.i("tag", "onPreExecute ...");
   // 任务启动，可以在这里显示一个对话框，这里简单处理
   message.setText("onPreExecute");
   dialog = new MyDialog(MyDialogActivity.this);
   dialog.show();
   dialog.setTitle("正在下载中...");
   dialog.mSeekbar.setMax(100);
  }

  // 可变长的输入参数，与AsyncTask.exucute()对应
  @Override
  protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
   Log.i("tag", "doInBackground ...");
   try {
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
    // params[0] 代表连接的url
    HttpGet get = new HttpGet(params[0]);
    HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
    HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
    long length = entity.getContentLength();
    InputStream is = entity.getContent();
    String s = null;
    if (is != null) {
     ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
     byte[] buf = new byte[128];
     int ch = -1;
     int count = 0;
     while ((ch = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
      baos.write(buf, 0, ch);
      count += ch;
      if (length > 0) {
       // 如果知道响应的长度，调用publishProgress（）更新进度
       publishProgress((int) ((count / (float) length) * 100));
      }
      // 为了在模拟器中清楚地看到进度，让线程休眠100ms
      Thread.sleep(100);
     }
     s = new String(baos.toByteArray());
    }
    // 返回结果
    return s;
   } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
   return null;
  }

  @Override
  protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
   Log.i("tag", "onProgressUpdate ...values[0] :" + values[0]);
   // 更新进度
   // message.setText(values[0]);
   dialog.mDialogTitle.setText(values[0] + "%");
   dialog.mSeekbar.setProgress(values[0]);
  }

  @Override
  protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
   Log.i("tag", "onPostExecute ...");
   // 返回HTML页面的内容
   message.setText(result);
   dialog.dismiss();
  }

  @Override
  protected void onCancelled() {
   super.onCancelled();
  }
 }

}

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
    <ImageView
   android:id="@+id/down_button"
   android:paddingLeft="6.0dip"
   android:paddingTop="6.0dip"
   android:paddingRight="1.0dip"
   android:paddingBottom="5.0dip"
   android:layout_width="60.0dip"
   android:layout_height="50.0dip"
   android:src="@drawable/down_normal"
   >
  </ImageView>
     <TextView 
      android:id="@+id/main_textview"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     />
    
</LinearLayout>