1、 驱动描述
驱动程序由struct device_driver 描述 :
2)void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv)
驱动的属性使用struct driver_attribute 来描述:
创建属性
2)void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver * drv, struct driver_attribute * attr)
删除属性
4、 实例分析
driver.c源码
驱动程序由struct device_driver 描述 :
struct device_driver {
const char *name; /*驱动程序的名字( 体现在 sysfs 中 )*/}
struct bus_type *bus; /*驱动程序所在的总线*/
struct module
*owner;
const char
*mod_name;
int (*probe) (struct device *dev);
int (*remove) (struct device *dev);
void (*shutdown) (struct device *dev);
int (*suspend) (struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
int (*resume) (struct device *dev);
struct attribute_group **groups;
struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
struct driver_private *p;
2、 驱动注册/注册
1)int driver_register(struct device_driver *drv)
注册驱动2)void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv)
注销驱动
3、 驱动属性驱动的属性使用struct driver_attribute 来描述:
struct driver_attribute {1)int driver_create_file(struct device_driver * drv, struct driver_attribute * attr)
struct attribute attr;}
ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *drv,
char *buf);
ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *drv,
const char *buf, size_t count);
创建属性
2)void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver * drv, struct driver_attribute * attr)
删除属性
4、 实例分析
driver.c源码
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Xie");
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
extern struct bus_type my_bus_type;
/*当驱动找到对应的设备时会执行该函数*/
static int my_probe(struct device *dev)
{
printk("Driver found device which my driver can handle!\n");
return 0;
}
static int my_remove(struct device *dev)
{
printk("Driver found device unpluged!\n");
return 0;
}
struct device_driver my_driver = {
.name = "my_dev",
.bus = &my_bus_type,
.probe = my_probe,
.remove = my_remove,
};
static ssize_t mydriver_show(struct device_driver *driver, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "This is my driver!");
}
static DRIVER_ATTR(drv, S_IRUGO, mydriver_show, NULL);
static int __init my_driver_init(void)
{
int ret = 0;
/*注册驱动*/
driver_register(&my_driver);
/*创建属性文件*/
driver_create_file(&my_driver, &driver_attr_drv);
return ret;
}
static void my_driver_exit(void)
{
driver_unregister(&my_driver);
}
module_init(my_driver_init);
module_exit(my_driver_exit);
5、 试验结果