Properties操作接口

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-11 10:59:18 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-07-11 10:59:18 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yinxinla/article/details/9070343

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本文介绍了一个用于操作Java中Properties文件的实用工具类。该工具类提供了读取和写入Properties文件的功能，并支持指定文件路径进行操作。文章通过具体代码展示了如何使用此类来管理配置文件。

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import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Properties;


/**
 * Properties属性文件操作工具类
 * 
 */
public class PropUtil {

	private static PropUtil pu = null;
	private Properties properties = new Properties();
	private String propfilepath = LConst.Cookie_File;
	private String description = "";

	public synchronized static PropUtil getInstance() {
		if (pu == null)
			pu = new PropUtil();
		return pu;
	}

	/** 向默认属性文件中写入键值对 **/
	public void putV(String key, String value) {
		OutputStream outputStream;
		InputStream fis = null;
		try {
			fis = new FileInputStream(getPropfilepath());
			properties.load(fis);
			fis.close();
			File configFile = new File(getPropfilepath());
			outputStream = new FileOutputStream(configFile);
			properties.setProperty(key, value);
			properties.store(outputStream, description);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/** 从默认属性文件中读取指定键对应的值 **/
	public String getV(String key) {
		try {
			InputStream ips = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
					getPropfilepath()));
			properties.load(ips);
			String value = properties.getProperty(key);
			return value;
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}

	/** 向指定属性文件中写入键值对 **/
	public void putV(String key, String value, String path) {
		OutputStream outputStream;
		Properties properties = new Properties();
		InputStream fis = null;
		try {
			fis = new FileInputStream(path);
			properties.load(fis);
			fis.close();
			File configFile = new File(path);
			outputStream = new FileOutputStream(configFile);
			properties.setProperty(key, value);
			properties.store(outputStream, description);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/** 从指定属性文件中读取指定键对应的值 **/
	public String getV(String key, String path) {
		Properties properties = new Properties();
		try {
			InputStream ips = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(path));
			properties.load(ips);
			String value = properties.getProperty(key);
			return value;
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}

	public String getPropfilepath() {
		return propfilepath;
	}

	public void setPropfilepath(String propfilepath) {
		this.propfilepath = propfilepath;
	}

}