问题描述:由于ubuntu 16.04版本中的apt source默认无法正常使用,在update命令时,出现如下的错误:
Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?
因此需要更新source,才能正常使用。
解决方法
1. 使用国内的镜像源:https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/。这里选择了16.04版本:
2. 修改ubuntu中是source list:
yitian@ubuntu:~$ cd /etc/apt
yitian@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak
yitian@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ vim sources.list
对source.list中的内容进行修改为如下内容:
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 预发布软件源,不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
3. 保存后,运行如下命令
yitian@ubuntu:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get update
4. 完成,可以使用apt-get命令下载所需的安装文件进行测试。