Python学习笔记（十）

1.关键字break continue

#关键词 break continue
#其实在这里，continue是可有可无的
number = 29
i = 0
while True:
    guess = int(input("Enter an integer:"))
    if guess == number:
        i =  i + 1
        break
    elif guess < number:
        i =  i + 1
        print("No, the number is higher than that, keep guessing")
        continue
    else:
        i =  i + 1
        print("No, the number is lower than that, keep guessing")
        continue
print("you guessed:"+str(i)+" times")
print("Bingo! you guessed it right.")
print("(but you do not win any prizes)")
print("Done")

2.

#关键词 Pass
a_list = [0,2,3]
print("Using continue:")
for i in a_list:
    if not i:
        continue
    print(i)

print("Using pass:")
for i in a_list:
    if not i:
        pass
print(i)

1. 3.

number = 29
num_chance = 3
print("You have only 3 chances to guess")
for i in range(1,num_chance+1):
    print("chance "+str(i))
    guess = int(input("Enter an integer:"))
    if guess == number:
        print("Bingo! you guessed it right")
        print("(but you do not win any prizes)")
        break
    elif guess < number:
        print("No, the number is higher than that, keep guessing")
        print("you only have "+ str(num_chance - i)+" changes left")
        if i == 3:
            print("you do not have any chance") 
    else:
        print("No, the number is lower than that, keep guessing")
        print("you only have "+ str(num_chance - i)+" changes left")
        if i == 3:
            print("you do not have any chance")
print("Done")