C 位运算符与

位运算符作用于位，并逐位执行操作。

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{	
	int a = 0 & 0;
	int b = 1 & 0;
	int c = 0 & 1;
	int d = 1 & 1;
	printf("a = %d\n", a);
	printf("b = %d\n", b);
	printf("c = %d\n", c);
	printf("d = %d\n", d);
	getchar();
	return 0;
} 

输出结果为：

a = 0
b = 0
c = 0
d = 1

若A =55,B=25,则结果为

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int A = 55;
	int B = 25;
	int iResult = A & B;
	printf("iResult = %d\n", iResult);
	getchar();
	return 0;
}

// 输出 iResult = 17

将A,B分别转为二进制：

A = 55 = 00110111

B = 25 = 00011001

A & B = 00010001 = 17

 

生成0-25.5的随机浮点数，代码如下：

#include <stdio.h>
void initialData(float *ip, int size) {
	//generate different seed for random number
	time_t t;
	//初始化随机数发生器，用于设置rand()产生随机数时的种子通常使用time(0)或time(NULL)
	//time(0)返回从1970 1月1日00:00到当前时刻的秒数
	srand((unsigned)time(&t));
	for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
		ip[i] = (float)(rand() & 0xFF) / 10.0f;
	}
}
int main()
{
	int size = 100;
	float ip[100];
	initialData(ip, size);
	//for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
	//	printf("iResult = %f\n", ip[i]); 
	//}
	float max = ip[0];
	float min = ip[0];
	for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
		if (max < ip[i]) {
			max = ip[i];
		}
		if (min > ip[i]) {
			min = ip[i];
		}
	}
	printf("max = %f\n", max);
	printf("min = %f\n", min);
	getchar();
	return 0;
}

//输出结果如下 
// max = 25.500000
// min = 0.000000
// 结果也可能得不到最小值或最大值：
// max = 25.500000
// min = 0.100000