依赖的jar包
- commons-logging-1.2.jar
- spring-aop-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar
- spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar
- spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar
- spring-core-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar
- spring-expression-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar
- spring-web-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar
- spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar
配置web.xml
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
创建两个JSP页面
主页面index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1><a href="hello">skip</a></h1>
</body>
</html>
跳转页面success.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>hello, world.</p>
</body>
</html>
创建类
在com.gwx.springmvc包下创建一个类
package com.gwx.springmvc;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class MySpringMVC {
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public String skip() {
System.out.println("holle");
return "success";
}
}
SpringMVC配置文件
在src下创建配置文件springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 配置自动扫描解析 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.gwx.springmvc"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 如果使用了注释,必须配置 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 配置视图解析 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 前缀 -->
<property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
<!-- 后缀 -->
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>