LeetCode系列1114—按序打印

题意

题解

方法三：条件变量

class Foo {
public:
    Foo() {}

    void first(function<void()> printFirst) {
        // printFirst() outputs "first". Do not change or remove this line.
        printFirst();
        index = 1;
        cv.notify_all();
    }

    void second(function<void()> printSecond) {
        unique_lock<mutex> lock(mtx);
        cv.wait(lock, [this](){return index == 1;});
        // printSecond() outputs "second". Do not change or remove this line.
        printSecond();
        index++;
        cv.notify_one();
    }

    void third(function<void()> printThird) {
        unique_lock<mutex> lock(mtx);
        cv.wait(lock, [this](){return index == 2;});
        // printThird() outputs "third". Do not change or remove this line.
        printThird();
    }
private:
    mutex mtx;
    condition_variable cv;
    int index = 0;
};