LeetCode系列8—字符串转换整数

题意

字符串转换整数 (atoi)

题解

class Automaton {
    string state = "start";
    unordered_map<string, vector<string>> table = {
        {"start", {"start", "signed", "in_number", "end"}},
        {"signed", {"end", "end", "in_number", "end"}},
        {"in_number", {"end", "end", "in_number", "end"}},
        {"end", {"end", "end", "end", "end"}}
    };

    int get_col(char c) {
        if (isspace(c)) return 0;
        if (c == '+' or c == '-') return 1;
        if (isdigit(c)) return 2;
        return 3;
    }
public:
    int sign = 1;
    long long ans = 0;

    void get(char c) {
        state = table[state][get_col(c)];
        if (state == "in_number") {
            ans = ans * 10 + c - '0';
            ans = sign == 1 ? min(ans, (long long)INT_MAX) : min(ans, -(long long)INT_MIN);
        }
        else if (state == "signed")
            sign = c == '+' ? 1 : -1;
    }
};

class Solution {
public:
    int myAtoi(string str) {
        Automaton automaton;
        for (char c : str)
            automaton.get(c);
        return automaton.sign * automaton.ans;
    }
};

作者：LeetCode-Solution
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/string-to-integer-atoi/solution/zi-fu-chuan-zhuan-huan-zheng-shu-atoi-by-leetcode-/
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
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