Android中读写xml文件的两个接口

写了Android中解析xml文件的接口。注意传入的xml路径类型是 
String path = "file:///data/data/com.example.androiddemo/network.xml";
否则会报异常的。

这个在Android模拟器上测试过，可以正常使用。





package com.example.androiddemo;

import java.util.HashMap;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import android.util.Log;

public class parseXML {
	private static final String TAG = "parseXMl";
	
	private static DocumentBuilderFactory factory = null;
	private static DocumentBuilder builder = null;
	private static Document doc = null;
	
	public static Document getDocument(String xml){
		if(doc != null) return doc;
		try {
			factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
			builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
			doc = builder.parse(xml);
		}catch(Exception ex){
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return doc;
	}
	public static HashMap<String, String> loadXML(String xml){
		doc = getDocument(xml);
		HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
		try {
			Element root = doc.getDocumentElement();  //获得root元素
			NodeList nl = root.getElementsByTagName("item");  //获得item标签的结点集合
			for(int i=0; i<nl.getLength(); i++){
				Element element = (Element)nl.item(i);
				String name = element.getAttribute("name");
				String value = element.getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
				Log.d(TAG, "name : "+name+", value : "+value);
				map.put(name, value);
				element.getFirstChild().setNodeValue("####");  //修改节点值
			}
		}catch (Exception ex){
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}
		return map;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 将上面修改了结点的Document对象写入到xml文件outXml中
	 * 
	 * @param doc
	 * @param outXml
	 */
	public static void updateXMl(Document doc, String outXml) {
		Source source = new DOMSource(doc);
		TransformerFactory factory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
		Transformer transformer = null;
		try{
			transformer = factory.newTransformer();
			Result result = new StreamResult(outXml);
			transformer.transform(source, result);
		}catch(Exception ex){
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}