11.UIGestureRecognizer

UIGestureRecognizer是一个具体的手势识别类的抽象基类。

（1）UITapGestureRecognizer        点击

1. // 单击的 Recognizer  
2.     UITapGestureRecognizer* singleRecognizer;  
3.     singleRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(SingleTap：)];  
4.     //点击的次数  
5.     singleTapRecognizer.numberOfTapsRequired = 1; // 单击  
6.   
7.     //给self.view添加一个手势监测；  
8.   
9.   [self.view addGestureRecognizer:singleRecognizer];  
10.   
11.     
12.     // 双击的 Recognizer  
13.     UITapGestureRecognizer* doubleRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(DoubleTap：)];  
14.     doubleRecognizer.numberOfTapsRequired = 2; // 双击  
15.     //关键语句，给self.view添加一个手势监测；  
16.     [self.view addGestureRecognizer:doubleRecognizer];  
17.       
18.     // 关键在这一行，双击手势确定监测失败才会触发单击手势的相应操作  
19.     [singleRecognizer requireGestureRecognizerToFail:doubleRecognizer];  
20.     [singleRecognizer release];  
21.     [doubleRecognizer release];  
22. }  
23.   
24. -(void)SingleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer*)recognizer  
25. {  
26. //处理单击操作  
27. }  
28.   
29. -(void)DoubleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer*)recognizer  
30. {  
31. //处理双击操作  
32. }  

（2）UIPinchGestureRecognizer      捏合

  UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinch = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePinch:)];

/*识别放大缩小 */

- (void)handlePinch:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {

    CGPoint location = [gestureRecognizer locationInView:self.view];

[self drawImageForGestureRecognizer:gestureRecognizer atPoint:location underAdditionalSituation:nil];

    gestureRecognizer.view.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(gestureRecognizer.view.transform, gestureRecognizer.scale, gestureRecognizer.scale); 

//缩放中心点是view的中心点

//self.view.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, 0.5f, 0.5f); 

    gestureRecognizer.scale = 1;

}

（3）UIRotationGestureRecognizer     旋转

UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotation = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleRotation:)];

- (void)handleRotation:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {

    

    CGPoint location = [gestureRecognizer locationInView:self.view];

    

    CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation([gestureRecognizer rotation]);

    self.imageView.transform = transform;

[self drawImageForGestureRecognizer:gestureRecognizer atPoint:location underAdditionalSituation:nil];

    

    if (([gestureRecognizer state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) || ([gestureRecognizer state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateCancelled)) {

        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{

            self.imageView.alpha = 0.0;

            self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;

}

}

（4）UISwipeGestureRecognizer      滑动

    //滑动

    UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeGesture:)];

    //设置能识别滑动手势的方向，

    swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;

    swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight;

    swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp;

    swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;

    //注意一个手势识别器只能识别一个方向上的滑动

    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:swipe];

（5）UIPanGestureRecognizer         拖动

每一次拖动操作状态，都会获取到translatedPoint，从开始到结束。它是一个绝对值，可以看着在”self.view“对应的坐标体系中，拖动的视图对象center的移动开始和结束的点差。
最简单的处理过程是这样：

• UIPanGestureRecognizer *pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePan:)];  
•     [self.imgView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];  
•     [self.imgView addGestureRecognizer:pan];  
•     [pan release];  
  handlePan

{

 CGP int translatedPoint = [recognizer translationInView:self.view];
    CGFloat x = recognizer.view.center.x + translatedPoint.x;
    CGFloat y = recognizer.view.center.y + translatedPoint.y;
    recognizer.view.center = CGPointMake(x, y);
    [recognizer setTranslation:CGPointMake(0, 0) inView:self.view];

}  

  (6)UILongPressGestureRecognizer      长按

创建长按手势识别器
//长按
    UILongPressGestureRecognizer *pLongPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPress:)];
    //设置长按多少秒后才识别这个手势
    pLongPress.minimumPressDuration = 2;
    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:pLongPress];