Android Studio 引入 FFmpeg-339/405

新建C++工程，如果是新建的Module则Module需要支持C++而主工程可以不用支持C++

新建
两个externalNativeBuild
一个sourceSets（指定so路径）

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29
    buildToolsVersion "29.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        ...
       
        externalNativeBuild {
            cmake {
                cppFlags "-std=c++11 -frtti -fexceptions"
                abiFilters 'armeabi-v7a'
            }
        }

        sourceSets {
            main {
                jniLibs.srcDirs = ['src/main/jniLibs']
            }
        }
    }

    ...

    externalNativeBuild {
        cmake {
            path "src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt"
            version "3.10.2"
        }
    }
}

Version 版本差异过大也可能会导致编译失败

复制so和include文件

编写CMakeLists.txt

以下是默认值

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

add_library(native-lib
        SHARED
        native-lib.cpp
        #nativ-lib2.cpp 如果有其他cpp文件可以一并打包到native-lib中)

#查找系统的log库，并赋值给变量log-lib
find_library(
        log-lib
        log)

#将上面log-lib变量里的库连接到native-lib中
target_link_libraries(
        native-lib
        ${log-lib})

CMakeLists中添加FFmpeg头文件路径

#设置FFmpeg头文件的路径
include_directories(
        include#因为和CMakeLists.txt在同一级，所以直接写include
)

CMakeLists中添加libavcodec.so

#定义一个变量avcodec
add_library(
        avcodec
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)

#给avcodec这个变量赋值
set_target_properties(avcodec PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavcodec.so)

#将avcodec混合编译到native-lib中
target_link_libraries(
        native-lib
        ${log-lib}
        avcodec
)

CMakeLists中添加全部的so

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

#设置FFmpeg头文件的路径
include_directories(
        include#因为和CMakeLists.txt在同一级，所以直接写include
)

add_library(native-lib
        SHARED
        native-lib.cpp)

find_library(
        log-lib
        log)

#1.定义一个变量avcodec
add_library(
        avcodec
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
#给avcodec这个变量赋值
set_target_properties(avcodec PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavcodec.so)

#2.
add_library(
        avdevice
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
set_target_properties(avdevice PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavdevice.so)

#3.
add_library(
        avfilter
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
set_target_properties(avfilter PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavfilter.so)

#4.
add_library(
        avformat
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
set_target_properties(avformat PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavformat.so)

#5.
add_library(
        avutil
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
set_target_properties(avutil PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavutil.so)

#6.
add_library(
        postproc
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
set_target_properties(postproc PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libpostproc.so)

#7.
add_library(
        swresample
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
set_target_properties(swresample PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswresample.so)

#8.
add_library(
        swscale
        SHARED
        IMPORTED
)
set_target_properties(swscale PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswscale.so)

#将avcodec混合编译到native-lib中
target_link_libraries(
        native-lib
        ${log-lib}
        avcodec#1
        avdevice#2
        avfilter#3
        avformat#4
        avutil#5
        postproc#6
        swresample#7
        swscale#8
)

编写测试函数

#include <jni.h>
#include <string>

extern "C" {
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
}

extern "C" JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
Java_com_example_myffmpegcmd_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(
        JNIEnv *env,
        jobject /* this */) {
    std::string hello = "Hello from C++";
    return env->NewStringUTF(avcodec_configuration());
}