得到文件的逻辑块号

1.3.2 得到文件的逻辑块号

继续走，233行，设置map_bh的b_page字段为当前page。随后进入循环，对于页中的每一块，调用ext2文件系统的get_block函数，作为参数传递page的inode、相对于文件起始位置的块索引block_in_file、map_bh进去，最后返回相对于磁盘分区开始位置的逻辑块号，即相对于磁盘或分区开始位置的块索引，存放在结果参数map_bh的b_blocknr字段中。所以这里我们重点关注get_block的原型，ext2_get_block函数，来自fs/ext2/inode.c：

 

547int ext2_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)  548{  549        int err = -EIO;  550        int offsets[4];  551        Indirect chain[4];  552        Indirect *partial;  553        unsigned long goal;  554        int left;  555        int boundary = 0;  556        int depth = ext2_block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets, &boundary);  557  558        if (depth == 0)  559                goto out;  560  561reread:  562        partial = ext2_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);  563  564        /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */  565        if (!partial) {  566got_it:  567                map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key));  568                if (boundary)  569                        set_buffer_boundary(bh_result);  570                /* Clean up and exit */  571                partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */  572                goto cleanup;  573        }  574  575        /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */  576        if (!create || err == -EIO) {  577cleanup:  578                while (partial > chain) {  579                        brelse(partial->bh);  580                        partial--;  581                }  582out:  583                return err;  584        }  585  586        /*  587         * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were  588         * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and  589         * reread) is taken out of the main path.  590         */