[LeetCode 71] Simplify Path

Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.

For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"

click to show corner cases.

Corner Cases:

• Did you consider the case where path = "/../"?
  In this case, you should return "/".
• Another corner case is the path might contain multiple slashes '/' together, such as "/home//foo/".
  In this case, you should ignore redundant slashes and return "/home/foo".

class Solution {
public:
    string simplifyPath(string path) {
        stack<string> r;
        int len=path.size();
        if(len==0)
            return NULL;
        int i=0;
        while(i<len)
        {
            while(path[i]=='/'&&i<len)
                i++;
            string s;
            while(path[i]!='/'&&i<len)
                s+=path[i++];
            if(s==".."&&!r.empty())
                r.pop();
            else if(s!="."&&s!=".."&&s!="")
                r.push(s);
        }
        if(r.empty())
            return "/";
        else
        {
            string rr;
            while(!r.empty())
            {
                rr='/'+r.top()+rr;
                r.pop();
            }
            return rr;
        }
    }
};