cocos2d-x 3.x LuaBinding之LUA_FUNCTION（只为记录）

cocos2d-x 3.x  LuaBinding之LUA_FUNCTION
转载至 http://www.cocoachina.com/bbs/read.php?tid-331648.html

用cocos2d-x+lua很久了，一直以来都在学习，相信很多童鞋都会有一个问题，就是从2.x转到3.x的时候会有点不适应， 那就是tolua里面不能直接使用LUA_FUNCTION了。之前我也在纠结过， 后面看过很多大神的帖子， 都是使用ScriptHandlerMgr代替，我也用过， 但是感觉不是特别的方便， 然后我就折腾了一下tolua的转换， 没想到真被我找到方法了。

首先大家先找到这个文件： conversions.yaml。 
不出意外的话， 应该在这个路径下 /frameworks/cocos2d-x/tools/bindings-generator/targets/lua/conversions.yaml

打开这个文件之后， 大家会看到定义了很多内容(大家都不用管)， 找到 to_native: 节点， 看到这个节点我相信你也就明白是如何绑定c++类了吧。 没错， 就是你想的这样，在这个节点下面加入一句话就ok了， 这句话就是：

"LUA_FUNCTION": "${out_value} = toluafix_ref_function(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, 0); ok &= ${out_value} >= 0"

加入之后应该是这样的

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to_native:     # lua to native     int : "ok &= luaval_to_int32(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},(int *)&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "unsigned int" : "ok &= luaval_to_uint32(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "unsigned char" : "ok &= luaval_to_uint16(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     short: "ok &= luaval_to_int32(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "unsigned short" : "ok &= luaval_to_ushort(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     char: "ok &= luaval_to_int32(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     bool : "ok &= luaval_to_boolean(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     float : "ok &= luaval_to_number(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     double: "ok &= luaval_to_number(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     long : "ok &= luaval_to_long(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     ssize_t: "ok &= luaval_to_ssize(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "unsigned long" : "ok &= luaval_to_ulong(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "long long" : "ok &= luaval_to_long_long(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "std::string" : "ok &= luaval_to_std_string(tolua_S, ${arg_idx},&${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "String*" : "std::string ${out_value}_tmp; ok &= luaval_to_std_string(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}_tmp, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\"); ${out_value} = cocos2d::String::create(${out_value}_tmp)"     "char*" : "std::string ${out_value}_tmp; ok &= luaval_to_std_string(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}_tmp, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\"); ${out_value} = ${out_value}_tmp.c_str()"     "Point" : "ok &= luaval_to_point(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Vec2" : "ok &= luaval_to_vec2(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Vec3" : "ok &= luaval_to_vec3(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Vec4" : "ok &= luaval_to_vec4(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Rect" : "ok &= luaval_to_rect(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Size" : "ok &= luaval_to_size(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Color4B" : "ok &=luaval_to_color4b(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Color4F" : "ok &=luaval_to_color4f(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Color3B" : "ok &= luaval_to_color3b(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "PhysicsMaterial" : "ok &= luaval_to_physics_material(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Array*" : "ok &= luaval_to_array(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Dictionary*" : "ok &= luaval_to_dictionary(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "AffineTransform" : "ok &= luaval_to_affinetransform(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "FontDefinition" :   "ok &= luaval_to_fontdefinition(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "@Vector<.*>" : "ok &= luaval_to_ccvector(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "@Map<std::basic_string.*>" : "ok &= luaval_to_ccmap_string_key(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Value" : "ok &= luaval_to_ccvalue(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "ValueMap" : "ok &= luaval_to_ccvaluemap(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "ValueMapIntKey" : "ok &= luaval_to_ccvaluemapintkey(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "ValueVector" : "ok &= luaval_to_ccvaluevector(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "@vector<std::basic_string.*>" : "ok &= luaval_to_std_vector_string(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "@vector<int.*>" : "ok &= luaval_to_std_vector_int(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "kmMat4" : "ok &= luaval_to_kmMat4(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "Mat4" : "ok &= luaval_to_mat4(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "BlendFunc" : "ok &= luaval_to_blendfunc(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "_ttfConfig" : "ok &= luaval_to_ttfconfig(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "MeshVertexAttrib" : "ok &= luaval_to_mesh_vertex_attrib(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "@vector<float.*>" : "ok &= luaval_to_std_vector_float(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "@vector<unsigned short.*>" : "ok &= luaval_to_std_vector_ushort(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "AnimationInfo" : "ok &= luaval_to_animationInfo(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"     "TexParams" : "ok &= luaval_to_texparams(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, &${out_value}, \"${lua_namespaced_class_name}:${func_name}\")"         object : "ok &= luaval_to_object<${arg.to_string($generator).replace(\"*\", \"\")}>(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, \"${scriptname}\",&${out_value})"         "LUA_FUNCTION" : "${out_value} = toluafix_ref_function(tolua_S, ${arg_idx}, 0); ok &= ${out_value} >= 0"        from_native:     # native to lua     int : "tolua_pushnumber(tolua_S,(lua_Number)${in_value})"

完成之后你就可以写自己的类

#include  "cocos2d.h"
#include  "CCLuaEngine.h"


USING_NS_CC;
class  MyClass: public  cocos2d::Ref{
public :
    MyClass();
    MyClass();


     void  test(LUA_FUNCTION nHandler);
}



然后编写ini文件 和genbindings.py文件， 运行导出后就可以在lua里面直接使用了。

cc.MyClass:test(function()


end)