bash练习16 （脚本安装同一目录下的nginx源码包）

 脚本文件：install_nginx.sh

#!/usr/bin/bash
# 这个脚本，安装相同目录中的nginx软件包到/usr/local/nginx下，并且启动服务
# 用法：./install_nginx.sh

 

if [ $UID -ne 0 ];then
        echo "You are not the root, can not run this script!"
        exit 1
fi

CURDIR=$(pwd)
TEMPDIR=/tmp/.tempdir

mkdir ${TEMPDIR}
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
        echo "can not create a temp path!"
        exit 1
fi

FILES=$(ls .)

FLAG=0
for FILE in ${FILES}
do
        if [[ "${FILE}"  =~ ^nginx.*.\.tar\.gz$ ]];then
                FLAG=1
                break
        fi
done

if [ $FLAG -ne 1 ];then
        echo "There is no source file in this path: ${CURDIR}"
        exit 1
fi


echo "FILE: $FILE"
tar -xvzf $FILE -C ${TEMPDIR}
cd ${TEMPDIR}/${FILE%.tar.gz}
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module

if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
        echo "execute the configure failed"
        exit 1
fi

make && make install

if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
        echo "make or make install failed"
        rm -rf ${TEMPDIR}
        exit 1
else
        echo "install the nginx successfully"
fi

rm -rf ${TEMPDIR}

id nginx &>/dev/null

if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
        useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx &>/dev/null
fi

sed -ri "s@^#user.*@user\tnginx;@" /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /sbin/nginx

RET=$(ss -tnlp | grep 80)

if [ ! -n $RET ];then
        echo "tcp port 80 already occupied by aother progam, please shutdown it first"
        exit 1
fi


nginx

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
        echo "Startup nginx successfully!"
else
        echo "can not startup nginx!"
fi

测试：
执行./install_ngnix.sh后安装源码包成功。并且使用ss -tnlp | grep 80后可以看到一个nginx进程在tcp80端口上监听。

在浏览器中输入本机IP地址后，显示以下界面，表示nginx服务器已经正常工作了：