#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Shape
{
public:
virtual float area() const = 0;
};
class Circle:public Shape
{
public:
Circle(float r):radii(r){};
virtual float area() const;
private:
float radii;
};
float Circle::area() const
{
return 3.14159 * radii * radii;
}
class Rectangle:public Shape
{
public:
Rectangle(float l, float w):length(l), wide(w){}
virtual float area() const;
private:
float length;
float wide;
};
float Rectangle::area() const
{
return length * wide;
}
class Triangle:public Shape
{
public:
Triangle(float l, float h):length(l), height(h){}
virtual float area() const;
private:
float length;
float height;
};
float Triangle::area() const
{
return length * height / 2;
}
int main()
{
Circle c1(12.6), c2(4.9); //建立Circle类对象c1,c2,参数为圆半径
Rectangle r1(4.5, 8.4), r2(5.0, 2.5); //建立Rectangle类对象r1,r2,参数为矩形长、宽
Triangle t1(4.5, 8.4), t2(3.4, 2.8); //建立Triangle类对象t1,t2,参数为三角形底边长与高
Shape *pt[6]={&c1, &c2, &r1, &r2, &t1, &t2}; //定义基类指针数组pt,各元素指向一个派生类对象
double areas = 0.0; //areas为总面积
for(int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
areas = areas + pt[i]->area();
}
cout << "totol of all areas=" << areas << endl; //输出总面积
system("pause");
return 0;
}
第13周任务3
最新推荐文章于 2019-06-18 00:09:05 发布