springMVC实现文件下载（附带Servlet方式）

一、Servlet实现方式

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

public class MyController {
    public static void downLoadFile(HttpServletResponse response, File file) {
        if (file == null || !file.exists()) {
            return;
        }
        OutputStream out = null;
        try {
            response.reset();
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + file.getName());
            out = response.getOutputStream();
            out.write(FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file));
            out.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

}

二、SpringMVC方式

public ResponseEntity<byte[]> download(String fileName, File file) throws IOException {
        String dfileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("gb2312"), "iso8859-1");
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM);
        headers.setContentDispositionFormData("attachment", dfileName);
        return new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file), headers, HttpStatus.CREATED);
    }

需要加入乱码配置：

<!-- 设置json和response的字符编码 --> 
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> 
 <property name="messageConverters"> 
  <list>
   <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter" />
   <bean id="stringHttpMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"> 
    <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
         <list>
          <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
         </list>
    </property>
   </bean>
  </list>
 </property> 
</bean>