因为算法比较简单,就不罗嗦了,代码如下:
//贪婪算法解决找零钱
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#define NUM 8
static const int permoney[] = { 10000, 5000, 2000, 1000, 500, 100, 50, 10 };
void exchange(int* result,float money);
void main(){
float money = 0;
while (cin>>money){
if (money == 0.0)
return;
int result[NUM];
exchange(result,money);
for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++){
if (result[i] != 0){ //如果当前需要的面值张数不为0,则输出
cout<<permoney[i]/100.0<<"->"<<result[i]<<endl;
}
}
}
}
void exchange(int* result,float money){
int mi = money * 100;
for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++){ //从面值为100的算起
int n = mi/permoney[i]; //需要几张100的
mi = mi%permoney[i]; //还剩下多少钱要找
result[i] = n; //记录下需要几张100的,跳转到下一面值的钱
}
}