OpenStack Rocky 版本部署之六——cinder部署

1、向ketstone注册服务

（1）创建cinder块存储服务目录，块存储需要两个版本volumev2和volumev3

# openstack service create --name cinderv2 \

--description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev2

 

# openstack service create --name cinderv3 \

--description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev3

 

（2）创建块存储服务API访问点

#v2版本

# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

volumev2 public http://controller:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s

 

# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

volumev2 internal http://controller:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s

 

# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

volumev2 admin http://controller:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s

 

#v3版本

# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

Volumev3 public http://controller:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s

 

# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

Volumev3 internal http://controller:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s

 

# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

Volumev3 admin http://controller:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s

 

2、修改cinder配置文件

（1）编辑/etc/cinder/cinder.conf

[database]

connection = mysql+pymysql://cinder:cinder@controller/cinder

[DEFAULT]

transport_url = rabbit://openstack:openstack@controller

auth_strategy = keystone

[keystone_authtoken]

www_authenticate_uri = http://controller:5000

auth_url = http://controller:5000

memcached_servers = controller:11211

auth_type = password

project_domain_id = default

user_domain_id = default

project_name = service

username = cinder

password = cinder

#配置程序锁，防止资源争抢

[oslo_concurrency]

lock_path = /var/lib/cinder/tmp

（2）配置控制节点/etc/nova/nova.conf，支持cinder

[cinder]

os_region_name = RegionOne

#重启nova-api

# systemctl restart openstack-nova-api.service

3、同步数据库数据

# su -s /bin/sh -c "cinder-manage db sync" cinder

4、启动并设置开机自启

# systemctl enable openstack-cinder-api.service \

openstack-cinder-scheduler.service

# systemctl start openstack-cinder-api.service \

openstack-cinder-scheduler.service

5、安装和配置存储节点

此配置可以单独部署一个节点，实验在计算节点上安装即可。

（1）创建卷组

# vgcreate cinder-volumes /dev/sdb

 

（2）安装和配置组件

# 编辑/etc/cinder/cinder.conf

[database]

connection = mysql+pymysql://cinder:cinder@controller/cinder

[DEFAULT]

transport_url = rabbit://openstack:openstack@controller

auth_strategy = keystone

enabled_backends = lvm

glance_api_servers = http://controller:9292

[keystone_authtoken]

auth_uri = http://controller:5000

auth_url = http://controller:5000

memcached_servers = controller:11211

auth_type = password

project_domain_id = default

user_domain_id = default

project_name = service

username = cinder

password = cinder

# 配置逻辑卷项，配置文件中没有则添加

# lio实现iscsi的一种管理方式，iscsi是一种基于因特网及SCSI-3协议下的存储技术。

[lvm]

volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMVolumeDriver

volume_group = cinder-volumes

iscsi_protocol = iscsi

iscsi_helper = lioadm

[oslo_concurrency]

lock_path = /var/lib/cinder/tmp

（3）启动管理服务

# systemctl enable openstack-cinder-volume.service target.service

# systemctl start openstack-cinder-volume.service target.service

# systemctl restart openstack-cinder-api.service \

openstack-cinder-scheduler.service

（4）验证

# openstack volume service list