Android按下返回键后，程序不退出，进入后台运行。使用moveTaskToBack（boolean nonRoot）

@Override  
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {  
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {  
            moveTaskToBack(false);  
            return true;  
        }  
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);  
    }

moveTaskToBack方法的源码如下：

/**
     * Move the task containing this activity to the back of the activity
     * stack.  The activity's order within the task is unchanged.
     * 
     * @param nonRoot If false then this only works if the activity is the root
     *                of a task; if true it will work for any activity in
     *                a task.
     * 
     * @return If the task was moved (or it was already at the
     *         back) true is returned, else false.
     */
    public boolean moveTaskToBack(boolean nonRoot) {
        try {
            return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().moveActivityTaskToBack(
                    mToken, nonRoot);
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
            // Empty
        }
        return false;
    }

nonRoot为false表示 仅当activity为task根（即首个activity例如启动activity之类的）时才生效。
nonRoot为true表示忽略上面的限制，任何activity都行。