java 私钥签名公钥认证

 

Java实现私钥签名公钥认证demo

package com.ibs.clearing.sign.demo;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;

import cn.com.infosec.netsign.crypto.util.Base64;

public class RSAEncrypt {
	 /** 
     * 字节数据转字符串专用集合 
     */  
    private static final char[] HEX_CHAR = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6',  
            '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };  
  
    /** 
     * 随机生成密钥对 
     */  
    public static void genKeyPair(String filePath) {  
        // KeyPairGenerator类用于生成公钥和私钥对，基于RSA算法生成对象  
        KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = null;  
        try {  
            keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");  
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        // 初始化密钥对生成器，密钥大小为96-1024位  
        keyPairGen.initialize(1024,new SecureRandom());  
        // 生成一个密钥对，保存在keyPair中  
        KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();  
        // 得到私钥  
        RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();  
        // 得到公钥  
        RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();  
        try {  
            // 得到公钥字符串  
            String publicKeyString = Base64.encode(publicKey.getEncoded());  
            // 得到私钥字符串  
            String privateKeyString = Base64.encode(privateKey.getEncoded());  
            // 将密钥对写入到文件  
            FileWriter pubfw = new FileWriter(filePath + "/publicKey.keystore");  
            FileWriter prifw = new FileWriter(filePath + "/privateKey.keystore");  
            BufferedWriter pubbw = new BufferedWriter(pubfw);  
            BufferedWriter pribw = new BufferedWriter(prifw);  
            pubbw.write(publicKeyString);  
            pribw.write(privateKeyString);  
            pubbw.flush();  
            pubbw.close();  
            pubfw.close();  
            pribw.flush();  
            pribw.close();  
            prifw.close();  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 从文件中输入流中加载公钥 
     *  
     * @param in 
     *            公钥输入流 
     * @throws Exception 
     *             加载公钥时产生的异常 
     */  
    public static String loadPublicKeyByFile(String path) throws Exception {  
        try {  
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path  
                    + "/publicKey.keystore"));  
            String readLine = null;  
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
            while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) {  
                sb.append(readLine);  
            }  
            br.close();  
            return sb.toString();