代码结构
domain类
package com.itheima.domain;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* 账户的实体类
*/
public class Account implements Serializable {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Float money;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Float getMoney() {
return money;
}
public void setMoney(Float money) {
this.money = money;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Account{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", money=" + money +
'}';
}
}
业务层接口
package com.itheima.service;
import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 账户的业务层接口
*/
public interface IAccountService {
/**
* 查询所有
* @return
*/
List<Account> findAllAccount();
/**
* 查询一个
* @return
*/
Account findAccountById(Integer accountId);
/**
* 保存
* @param account
*/
void saveAccount(Account account);
/**
* 更新
* @param account
*/
void updateAccount(Account account);
/**
* 删除
* @param accountId
*/
void deleteAccount(Integer accountId);
/**
* 转账
* @param sourceName 转出账户名称
* @param targetName 转入账户名称
* @param money 转账金额
*/
void transfer(String sourceName, String targetName, Float money);
}
业务层实现
package com.itheima.service.impl;
import com.itheima.dao.IAccountDao;
import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import com.itheima.service.IAccountService;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 账户的业务成层实现类
* 事务控制应该都是在业务层
*/
public class AccountServiceImpl implements IAccountService {
private IAccountDao accountDao;
public void setAccountDao(IAccountDao accountDao) {
this.accountDao = accountDao;
}
/* private TransactionManager txManager;
public void setTxManager(TransactionManager txManager) {
this.txManager = txManager;
}*/
@Override
public List<Account> findAllAccount() {
return accountDao.findAllAccount();
}
@Override
public Account findAccountById(Integer accountId) {
return accountDao.findAccountById(accountId);
}
@Override
public void saveAccount(Account account) {
accountDao.findAllAccount();
}
@Override
public void updateAccount(Account account) {
accountDao.findAllAccount();
}
@Override
public void deleteAccount(Integer accountId) {
accountDao.findAllAccount();
}
@Override
public void transfer(String sourceName, String targetName, Float money){
//1.根据名称查询转出账户
Account source=accountDao.findAccountByName(sourceName); //获取一个数据库连接
//2.根据名称查询转入账户
Account target=accountDao.findAccountByName(targetName); //获取一个数据库连接
//3.转出账户减钱
source.setMoney(source.getMoney()-money);
//4.转入账户加钱
target.setMoney(target.getMoney()+money);
//5.更新转出账户
accountDao.updateAccount(source); //获取一个数据库连接
int i=1/0;
//6.更新转入账户
accountDao.updateAccount(target); //获取一个数据库连接
}
}
持久层接口
package com.itheima.dao;
import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 账户的持久层接口
*/
public interface IAccountDao {
/**
* 查询所有
* @return
*/
List<Account> findAllAccount();
/**
* 查询一个
* @return
*/
Account findAccountById(Integer accountId);
/**
* 保存
* @param account
*/
void saveAccount(Account account);
/**
* 更新
* @param account
*/
void updateAccount(Account account);
/**
* 删除
* @param accountId
*/
void deleteAccount(Integer accountId);
/**
* 根据名称查询账户
* @param accountName
* @return 如果有唯一的结果就返回,如果没有唯一的结果就返回null
* 如果结果集超过一个,就抛异常
*/
Account findAccountByName(String accountName);
}
持久层实现
package com.itheima.dao.impl;
import com.itheima.dao.IAccountDao;
import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import com.itheima.utils.ConnectionUtils;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanHandler;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanListHandler;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 账户的持久层实现类
*/
public class AccountDaoImpl implements IAccountDao {
private QueryRunner runner;
public void setRunner(QueryRunner runner) {
this.runner = runner;
}
private ConnectionUtils connectionUtils;
public void setConnectionUtils(ConnectionUtils connectionUtils) {
this.connectionUtils = connectionUtils;
}
@Override
public List<Account> findAllAccount() {
try {
return runner.query(connectionUtils.getThreadConnection(),"select * from account",new BeanListHandler<Account>(Account.class));
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
@Override
public Account findAccountById(Integer accountId) {
try {
return runner.query(connectionUtils.getThreadConnection(),"select * from account where id = ?",new BeanHandler<Account>(Account.class),accountId);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
@Override
public void saveAccount(Account account) {
try {
runner.update(connectionUtils.getThreadConnection(),"insert into account(name,money)values(?,?)",account.getName(),account.getMoney());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
@Override
public void updateAccount(Account account) {
try {
runner.update(connectionUtils.getThreadConnection(),"update account set name=?,money=? where id=?",account.getName(),account.getMoney(),account.getId());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
@Override
public void deleteAccount(Integer accountId) {
try {
runner.update(connectionUtils.getThreadConnection(),"delete from account where id=?",accountId);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
@Override
public Account findAccountByName(String accountName) {
try {
List<Account> accounts=runner.query(connectionUtils.getThreadConnection(),"select * from account where name = ?",new BeanListHandler<Account>(Account.class),accountName);
if(accounts==null || accounts.size()==0){
return null;
}
if(accounts.size()>1){
throw new RuntimeException("结果不唯一,数据有问题");
}
return accounts.get(0);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
}
线程和数据源绑定工具类
package com.itheima.utils;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
/**
* 连接的工具类,它用于从数据源中获取一个连接,并且实现和线程的绑定
*/
public class ConnectionUtils {
private ThreadLocal<Connection> tl=new ThreadLocal<Connection>();
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
}
private DataSource dataSource;
public ConnectionUtils(DataSource dataSource) {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
}
public Connection getThreadConnection(){
//1.先从ThreadLocal上获取
Connection conn= tl.get();
//2.判断当前线程上是否有连接
if(conn==null){
//3.从数据源中获取一个连接,并且存入ThreadLocal中
try {
conn=dataSource.getConnection();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
tl.set(conn);
}
//4.返回当前线程上的连接
return conn;
}
/**
* 把连接和线程解绑
*/
public void removeConnection(){
tl.remove();
}
}
事务控制工具类
package com.itheima.utils;
import java.sql.SQLException;
/**
* 和事务相关的工具类,它包含了,开启事务,提交事务,回滚事务和释放连接
*/
public class TransactionManager {
public void setConnectionUtils(ConnectionUtils connectionUtils) {
this.connectionUtils = connectionUtils;
}
private ConnectionUtils connectionUtils;
/**
* 开启事务
*/
public void beginTransaction(){
try {
connectionUtils.getThreadConnection().setAutoCommit(false);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 提交事务
*/
public void CommitTransaction(){
try {
connectionUtils.getThreadConnection().commit();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 回滚事务
*/
public void rollbackTransaction(){
try {
connectionUtils.getThreadConnection().rollback();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 释放连接
*/
public void releaseTransaction(){
try {
connectionUtils.getThreadConnection().close(); //还回连接池中
connectionUtils.removeConnection();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
bean.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!--配置Service-->
<bean id="accountService" class="com.itheima.service.impl.AccountServiceImpl">
<!--注入dao-->
<property name="accountDao" ref="accountDao"></property>
<!--<!–注入事务管理器–>
<property name="txManager" ref="txManager"></property>-->
</bean>
<!--配置dao对象-->
<bean id="accountDao" class="com.itheima.dao.impl.AccountDaoImpl">
<!--注入QueryRunner-->
<property name="runner" ref="runner"></property>
<!--注入ConnectionUtils-->
<property name="connectionUtils" ref="connectionUtils"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置QueryBean-->
<bean id="runner" class="org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner">
<!--<!–配置数据源–>
<constructor-arg name="ds" ref="dataSource"></constructor-arg>-->
</bean>
<!--配置数据源-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<!--连接数据库的四大必备信息-->
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/eesy"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="root"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置Connection的工具类 ConnectionUtils-->
<bean id="connectionUtils" class="com.itheima.utils.ConnectionUtils">
<constructor-arg ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置事务管理器-->
<bean id="txManager" class="com.itheima.utils.TransactionManager">
<!--注入ConnectionUtils-->
<property name="connectionUtils" ref="connectionUtils"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置AOP-->
<aop:config>
<!--配置切入点表达式-->
<aop:pointcut id="pt1" expression="execution(* com.itheima.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
<aop:aspect id="txAdvice" ref="txManager">
<!--配置前置通知:开启事务-->
<aop:before method="beginTransaction" pointcut-ref="pt1"></aop:before>
<!--配置后置通知:提交事务-->
<aop:after-returning method="CommitTransaction" pointcut-ref="pt1"></aop:after-returning>
<!--配置异常通知:回滚事务-->
<aop:after-throwing method="rollbackTransaction" pointcut-ref="pt1"></aop:after-throwing>
<!--配置最终通知:释放连接-->
<aop:after method="releaseTransaction" pointcut-ref="pt1"></aop:after>
</aop:aspect>
</aop:config>
</beans>
测试
/**
* @program: day04_eesy_02account_aoptx
* @description:
* @author: 14_赵芬
* @create: 2020-11-20 11:51
**/
/**
* @program: day02_eesy_02account_ioc
* @description:
* @author: 14_赵芬
* @create: 2020-10-30 17:00
**/
package com.itheima.test;
import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import com.itheima.service.IAccountService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 使用Junited单元测试,测试我们的配置
*/
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:bean.xml")
public class AccountServiceTest {
@Autowired
private IAccountService as;
@Test
public void testTransfer(){
as.transfer("aaa","bbb",100f);
}
}