Qt中信号槽重载使用方法

Qt中重载信号的绑定方法：

方法一：connect中使用SIGNAL()/SLOT()

方法二：借助qOverload模板函数或类模板QOverload等。如下

auto qNonConstOverload(T memberFunctionPointer)

Returns the memberFunctionPointer pointer to a non-constant member function:

      struct Foo {
          void overloadedFunction(int, const QString &);
          void overloadedFunction(int, const QString &) const;
      };
      connect(sender,qConstOverload<int, const QString &>(&Foo::overloadedFunction), receiver, memFunc);
      connect(sender,qNonConstOverload<int, const QString &>(&Foo::overloadedFunction), receiver, memFunc);

This function was introduced in Qt 5.7.

See also qOverload, qNonConstOverload, and Differences between String-Based and Functor-Based Connections.

auto qOverload(T functionPointer)

Returns a pointer to an overloaded function. The template parameter is the list of the argument types of the function. functionPointer is the pointer to the (member) function:

      struct Foo {
          void overloadedFunction();
          void overloadedFunction(int, const QString &);
      };
      connect(sender, qOverload<>(&Foo::overloadedFunction), receiver, memFunc);
      connect(sender, qOverload<int, const QString &>(&Foo::overloadedFunction), receiver, memFunc);

If a member function is also const-overloaded qConstOverload and qNonConstOverload need to be used.

qOverload() requires C++14 enabled. In C++11-only code, the helper classes QOverload, QConstOverload, and QNonConstOverload can be used directly:

      connect(sender, QOverload<>::of(&Foo::overloadedFunction), receiver, memFunc);
      connect(sender, QOverload<int, const QString &>::of(&Foo::overloadedFunction), receiver, memFunc);

Note: Qt detects the necessary C++14 compiler support by way of the feature test recommendations from C++ Committee's Standing Document 6.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.7.

See also qConstOverload(), qNonConstOverload(), and Differences between String-Based and Functor-Based Connections.