Docker 安装 MockServer 模拟接口数据返回

What is MockServer

Official documentation: https://www.mock-server.com/

For any system you integrate with via HTTP or HTTPS MockServer can be used as:

  • a mock configured to return specific responses for different requests
  • a proxy recording and optionally modifying requests and responses
  • both a proxy for some requests and a mock for other requests at the same time

When MockServer receives a request it matches the request against active expectations that have been configured. Then, if no matches are found, it proxies the request if appropriate; otherwise a 404 is returned.

return a “mock” response when a request matches an expectation
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Use Docker Compose to start

  1. create a new folder then define docker-compose.yml file

    version: "2.4"
    services:
     mockServer:
    	image: mockserver/mockserver:latest
    	container_name: mockServer
        ports:
          - 1080:1080
        environment:
          MOCKSERVER_WATCH_INITIALIZATION_JSON: true
          MOCKSERVER_LOG_LEVEL: DEBUG
          MOCKSERVER_PROPERTY_FILE: /config/mockserver.properties
          MOCKSERVER_INITIALIZATION_JSON_PATH: /config/initializerJson.json
          TZ: Asia/Shanghai
        volumes:
          - ./config:/config
    
  2. create the initializerJson.json file

    [
        {
          "httpRequest" : {
            "method" : "GET",
            "path" : "/api/v1/hello"
        },
          "httpResponse" : {
            "body" : "Hello World !",
            "statusCode": 200
          }
        }
    ]
    
  3. docker compose start
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  4. test the result

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