获取图片的黑白图像

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取黑白图像
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>黑白图像</returns>
        public Bitmap GetDarkImage(Bitmap headImage) {
            Bitmap b = new Bitmap(headImage);
            Bitmap bmp = b.Clone(new Rectangle(0, 0, headImage.Width, headImage.Height), PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
            b.Dispose();
            BitmapData bmpData = bmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, bmp.PixelFormat);
            byte[] byColorInfo = new byte[bmp.Height * bmpData.Stride];
            Marshal.Copy(bmpData.Scan0, byColorInfo, 0, byColorInfo.Length);
            for (int x = 0, xLen = bmp.Width; x < xLen; x++) {
                for (int y = 0, yLen = bmp.Height; y < yLen; y++) {
                    byColorInfo[y * bmpData.Stride + x * 3] =
                        byColorInfo[y * bmpData.Stride + x * 3 + 1] =
                        byColorInfo[y * bmpData.Stride + x * 3 + 2] =
                        GetAvg(
                        byColorInfo[y * bmpData.Stride + x * 3],
                        byColorInfo[y * bmpData.Stride + x * 3 + 1],
                        byColorInfo[y * bmpData.Stride + x * 3 + 2]);
                }
            }
            Marshal.Copy(byColorInfo, 0, bmpData.Scan0, byColorInfo.Length);
            bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);
            return bmp;
        }

        private byte GetAvg(byte b, byte g, byte r) {
            return (byte)((r + g + b) / 3);
        }