Menu菜单学习笔记

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
// Menu菜单创建的时候回调用该方法
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// 1.静态添加
// getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
// 2.添加菜单
menu.add(0, 1, 0, "后退");
menu.add(0, 2, 0, "前进");
return true;
}
    // 可以得到具体是那个Item被点击了
@Override
public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId, MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case 1:
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "后退", 1).show();
break;
case 2:
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "前进", 1).show();
break;
}
return super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item);
}
// 当点击Menu按键的时候执行这个方法,先于onCreateOptionsMenu方法执行
@Override
public boolean onMenuOpened(int featureId, Menu menu) {
// 在这里弹出一个对话框
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("提示:");
builder.setMessage("您的网络异常");
builder.setNeutralButton("取消", new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "取消", 1).show();
}
});
builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "确定", 1).show();
}
});
builder.show();
return false; // 默认返回true,则onMenuOpened和onCreateOptionsMenu方法都会执行
// 返回false,则onMenuOpened方法执行
}
}