Hdu2629(获取身份证的对应位置的字符）

题目链接http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2629

题目描述
思路：

就是直接获取字符串，然后通过下标的方式获取对应的值即可。就是表内的值需要对应地进行一些判断，再显示出对应的省份。

AC代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h> 

int main(){
	
	int n;
	char idNum[50],address[20];
	int i;
	int psNum,year,month,day;
	scanf("%d",&n);
	while(n--){
		psNum = 0;
		year = 0;
		month = 0;
		day = 0;
		scanf("%s",&idNum);
		for(i=0;i<18;i++){
			if(i>=0&&i<2){
			//读取前两位并且转为int类型 
			psNum=psNum*10+((int)idNum[i]-48);
			}else if(i>=6&&i<10){//获取年份 
				year =year*10+((int)idNum[i]-48);
			}
		}
//		 printf("地址%d年%d月%d日%d\n",psNum,year,month,day);
		switch(psNum){
			case 33:strcpy(address,"Zhejiang");break;
			case 82:strcpy(address,"Macao");break;
			case 11:strcpy(address,"Beijing");break;
			case 54:strcpy(address,"Tibet");break;
			case 71:strcpy(address,"Taiwan");break;
			case 21:strcpy(address,"Liaoning");break;
			case 81:strcpy(address,"Hong Kong");break;
			case 31:strcpy(address,"Shanghai");break;
			default:break;
		}
		//330000198910120036
		printf("He/She is from %s,and his/her birthday is on %c%c,%c%c,%d based on the table.\n",address,idNum[10],idNum[11],idNum[12],idNum[13],year);
	}
	
	return 0;
}