自定义类的数组排序代码

最近在听陈广老师的C#视频。把视频中相应的代码整理出来，方便以后用的时候查找

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 * 由SharpDevelop创建。
 * 用户： Administrator
 * 日期: 2012-3-14
 * 时间: 14:39
 * 
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 */

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
class Student:IComparable<Student>
{
	private string _name;   //姓名
	private int _age;       //年龄
	private int _Number;    //学号
	
	public Student(){}
	
	public Student(string name,int age,int num)
	{
		this._name = name;
		this._age = age;
		this._Number = num;
	}
	
	/// <summary>
	/// 实现IComparable接口中的默认排序的方法
	/// 这里是按姓名排序
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="right"></param>
	/// <returns></returns>
    public int CompareTo(Student right)
	{
		return _name.CompareTo(right._name);
	}

	public override string ToString()
	{
		return string.Format("[Student Name={0}, Age={1}],Number={2}", _name, _age,_Number);
	}
	
	#region  实现按年龄排序
    private static AgeComparer _AgeCom;   
    public static IComparer<Student> AgeCom
    {
    	get
    	{
    		//保证_AgeCom在使用时只实例化一次，不使用时不实例化
    	    if(_AgeCom==null)
    	     {
    		   _AgeCom = new AgeComparer();
    	     }
    	     return _AgeCom;
    	}
    }
    private class AgeComparer:IComparer<Student>
	{
    	/// <summary>
    	/// 实习IComparer接口的中方法
    	/// </summary>
    	/// <param name="left"></param>
    	/// <param name="right"></param>
    	/// <returns></returns>
		public int Compare(Student left,Student right)
		{
			return left._age.CompareTo(right._age);
		}
	}
    #endregion
    
    
    #region  实现按年龄排序
    private static NumComparer _NumCom;   
    public static IComparer<Student> NumCom
    {
    	get
    	{
    		//保证_NumCom在使用时只实例化一次，不使用时不实例化
    	    if(_NumCom==null)
    	     {
    		   _NumCom = new NumComparer();
    	     }
    	     return _NumCom;
    	}
    }
    private class NumComparer:IComparer<Student>
	{
    	/// <summary>
    	/// 实习IComparer接口的中方法
    	/// </summary>
    	/// <param name="left"></param>
    	/// <param name="right"></param>
    	/// <returns></returns>
		public int Compare(Student left,Student right)
		{
			return left._Number.CompareTo(right._Number);
		}
	}
    #endregion
}

class Test
{
	static void Main()
	{
	    
		Student[] stu = new Student[5];
		stu[0]=new Student("张三",22,104);
		stu[1]=new Student("李四",32,101);
		stu[2]=new Student("王五",42,103);
		stu[3]=new Student("马六",52,102);
		stu[4]=new Student("钱七",12,100);
		
		//默认字段排序
		Array.Sort(stu);
		foreach(Student s in stu)
		{
			Console.WriteLine(s);
		}
		
		Console.WriteLine();
		
		//按指定的字段排序(这里按年龄)
		Array.Sort(stu,Student.AgeCom);
		foreach(Student s in stu)
		{
			Console.WriteLine(s);
		}
		
		Console.WriteLine();
		//按指定的字段排序(这里按学号)
		Array.Sort(stu,Student.NumCom);
		foreach(Student s in stu)
		{
			Console.WriteLine(s);
		}
	}
}