搭建tomcat中运行的java项目、并使用Logger日志记录

 

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spring boot 项目搭建、使用日志记录

模板项目下载链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1E7P7agwkyhx67q6joDGDWw 
提取码：35w2 

 

项目打包和运行：

1.打包要打为war包，并把打包好的war包名改为ROOT.war，然后把ROOT.war放到apache-tomcat-7.0.65\webapps 目录下，当执行apache-tomcat-7.0.65\bin目录下的 startup.bat/startup.sh 即会自动解压ROOT.war并自动运行

 

pom.xml

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>RELEASE</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- get all project dependencies -->
                    <descriptorRefs>
                        <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
                    </descriptorRefs>
                    <!-- MainClass in mainfest make a executable jar -->
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <mainClass>util.Microseer</mainClass>
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>

                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>make-assembly</id>
                        <!-- bind to the packaging phase -->
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>single</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

 

项目名\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>

    <listener>
        <!--运行主类的全限定类名，需要创建class 主类 implements ServletContextListener-->
        <listener-class>com.xx.xx</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--<servlet>-->
    <!--<servlet-name>TimeUtilServlet</servlet-name>-->
    <!--<servlet-class>com.xx.xx</servlet-class>-->
    <!--&lt;!&ndash; 启动顺序 &ndash;&gt;-->
    <!--<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>-->
    <!--</servlet>-->

    <!--<servlet-mapping>-->
    <!--<servlet-name>TimeUtilServlet</servlet-name>-->
    <!--<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>-->
    <!--</servlet-mapping>-->

</web-app>

 

项目名\src\main\resources 目录下的配置文件

log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=info,stdout,R
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%n%n%d%p[%c]-%m%n 
log4j.appender.R=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
#nginxERROR.log日志文件会生成在tomcat的logs目录下
log4j.appender.R.File=${catalina.home}/logs/nginxERROR.log
#nginxERROR.log日志文件会生成在当前项目文件夹的根目录下
#log4j.appender.R.File=nginxERROR.log
log4j.appender.R.MaxFileSize=5MB
log4j.appender.R.MaxBackupIndex=1
log4j.appender.R.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern=%n%n%d%p[%c]-%m%n 
log4j.logger.com.codefutures=DEBUG

 

在tomcat中自动运行的主类：需要创建 class 主类 implements ServletContextListener

package com.xx;

import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;

public class 主类 implements ServletContextListener
{
    private static Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(RandomAccessFile_linux.class);

}

 

日志记录的工具类LogManager

Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(xx.class);
logger.error(e.getMessage());
logger.info(e.getMessage());