SpringCloud-Config的总结

SpringCloud-Config学习

一,概述

一图胜千言.

二,实战

    1,远程配置中心文件项目

• 项目名称:config-repo
• 配置文件:application.properties    

eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8761/eureka/

• dev 环境的配置文件

demo.env=dev

• test 环境的配置文件

demo.env=test

•  说明:该项目本质是git项目,只有上面的配置文件其他不需要配置,只是简单的配置文件仓库,目的是提供公共配置中心.

    2,配置服务器项目

•        项目名称:config-server
•         端口号:8091
•         pom文件中的依赖
  

	<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

•         application.properties

server.port=8091
spring.application.name=springcloud_config3
eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://localhost:8761/eureka/
#服务的git仓库地址
spring.cloud.config.server.git.uri=https://git.yomob.com/wangwg/config-repo.git
#spring.cloud.config.server.git.uri=https://github.com/ziwenwang356/gitskills

#配置文件所在的目录
spring.cloud.config.server.git.search-paths=/config-repo
#配置文件所在的分支
spring.cloud.config.label=master
#git仓库的用户名
spring.cloud.config.server.git.username=wangwgxyzwwww.com
#git仓库的密码
spring.cloud.config.server.git.password=123456789

•         程序入口

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.config.server.EnableConfigServer;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@EnableConfigServer
@EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringcloudConfig3Application {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(SpringcloudConfig3Application.class, args);
	}
}

•         可以这么测试

http://localhost:8091/master/config-client.properties
or
http://localhost:8091/config-client-dev.properties

    3,获取配置配置中心客户端

•     项目名称:config-client
•     端口:8083
•     pom文件中的依赖

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

•      application.properties

server.port=8083
spring.application.name=config-client
spring.profiles.active=dev
spring.cloud.config.uri=http://localhost:8091

•         bootstrap.yml        

spring:
  application:
    name: config-client
  profiles:
    active: dev
  cloud:
    config:
      uri: http://localhost:8091

•       程序入口

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class ConfigClientApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(ConfigClientApplication.class, args);
	}
}

•         测试代码

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @author Wengang Wang
 * @since May 22, 2018
 */
@RestController
public class DemoController {

    @Value("${demo.env}")
    private String env;

    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello() {
        return "Hello! It's " + env;
    }
}

•      按照如下的方式可以看到效果,明白其中的原理

按照如下的方式进行测试:(它就首先去访问springcloud_config3的服务,然后springcloud_config3去访问config-repo的文件中的参数)

http://localhost:8083/hello