为什么要进行预加重?

在做语音或者是信号的前期处理过程中,总是先进行预加重处理,但是只知道预加重是起到了提升高频的作用,但是为什么要提升高频呢?下面将给出答案。

首先,对于鉴频器有一个理论:鉴频器的输出噪声功率随频率的平方规律增加。

然后,对于语音信号来说,语音的低频段能量较大,能量主要分布在低频段,语音的功率谱密度随频率的增高而下降,这样,鉴频器输出就会高频段的输出信噪比明显下降,从而导致高频传输衰弱,使高频传输困难,这对信号的质量会带来很大的影响。因此,在传输之前把信号的高频部分进行加重,然后接收端再去重,提高信号传输质量。预加重和去加重的设计思想是保持输出信号不变,有效降低输出噪声,以达到提高输出信噪比的目的。


De-Emphasis 标题 Optical modulators for generating de-emphasis formatted optical signals and methods of operating the same Optical Modulators for Generating De-Emphasis Formatted Optical Signals and Methods of Operating the Same Output buffer circuit with de-emphasis function Output buffer circuit with de-emphasis function Spectral emphasis and de-emphasis Method for designing de-emphasis circuit for video signal processing integrated circuit and integrated circuit made by the same Method for designing de-emphasis circuit for video signal processing integrated circuit and integrated circuit made by the same Automatic de-emphasis setting for driving capacitive backplane Automatic de-emphasis setting for driving capacitive backplane Pseudo-open drain type output driver having de-emphasis function, semiconductor memory device, and control method thereof Pseudo-open drain type output driver having de-emphasis function, semiconductor memory device, and control method thereof Finite impulse response de-emphasis with inductive shunt peaking for near-end and far-end signal integrity High-speed pre-driver and voltage level converter with built-in de-emphasis for HDMI transmit applications High-speed pre-driver and voltage level converter with built-in de-emphasis for HDMI transmit applications Spectral emphasis and de-emphasis De-Emphasis With Separate Edge Control De-emphasis with separate edge control Recording and reproducing apparatus for recording and reproducing a carrier chrominance signal with pre-emphasis and de-emphasis Video signal processing apparatus with pre-emphasis and de-emphasis for use in a recording and reproducing system Apparatus and methods for de-emphasis training on a point-to-point connection Method and apparatus to reduce artifacts in a computed-tomography (CT) image by iterative reconstruction (IR) using a cost function with a de-emphasis operator Video emphasis encoding method and apparatus, video de-emphasis decoding method and apparatus, video emphasis transmitting method and apparatus and video de-emphasis receiving method and apparatus Noise reduction system having series connected low and high frequency emphasis and de-emphasis filters Audio de-emphasis circuit Video signal processing device including emphasis and/or de-emphasis circuit De-emphasis of user-selected portions in a video display Method of video noise reduction using non-linear pre/de-emphasis Circuit for maintaining compatibility between different image systems during reproduction having an adaptive de-emphasis unit Compander circuit which produces variable pre-emphasis and de-emphasis De-emphasis training on a point-to-point connection Automatic de-emphasis setting for driving capacitive backplane Video signal recording and reproducing apparatus having a pre-emphasis and de-emphasis system for noise reduction Apparatuses and methods for partial bit de-emphasis Dynamic de-emphasis compensation system Method and apparatus for multi-level de-emphasis Adaptive real-time control of de-emphasis level in a USB 3.0 signal conditioner based on incoming signal frequency range High-speed pre-driver and voltage level converter with built-in de-emphasis for HDMI transmit applications High-speed pre-driver and voltage level converter with built-in de-emphasis for HDMI transmit applications Method and apparatus for multi-level de-emphasis Pre-emphasis and de-emphasis emulation and wave shaping using a programmable delay without using a clock Digital non-linear pre-emphasis/de-emphasis apparatus for video signals in a video signal recording and reproducing apparatus High-speed pre-driver and voltage level converter with built-in de-emphasis for HDMI transmit applications Voltage mode driver using pre-emphasis and de-emphasis signals Thread de-emphasis instruction for multithreaded processor Thread de-emphasis instruction for multithreaded processor Apparatuses and methods for partial bit de-emphasis Adaptive real-time control of de-emphasis level in a USB 3.0 signal conditioner based on incoming signal frequency range Adaptive Real-Time Control of De-Emphasis Level in a USB 3.0 Signal Conditioner Based on Incoming Signal Frequency Range Adaptive Real-Time Control of De-Emphasis Level in a USB 3.0 Signal Conditioner Based on Incoming Signal Frequency Range Complementary pre-emphasis and de-emphasis circuits for a video signal transfer channel Digital non-linear pre-emphasis/de-emphasis apparatus for eliminating noise components from video signals in a video signal processing system Video noise reduction method using non-linear pre/de-emphasis Video noise reduction method using non-linear pre/de-emphasis Video noise reduction method using non-linear pre/de-emphasis Video noise reduction method using non-linear pre/de-emphasis Pre-emphasis and de-emphasis filters for a composite NTSC format video signal Non-linear de-emphasis circuit Wideband signal pre
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