第八章 Java代码发shape和tif到geoserver

目录

1. shape

1.1代码

1.2截图​编辑

​编辑 2. tif

2.1 第一种

2.2 第二种

2.3 code

---

1. shape

1.1代码

一些变量的解释请看代码下面的截图

package com.yinghui.soft.geotools;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Base64;

public class ShapeUtils {
    private static final String DATASTORE_NAME = "your_datastore";   //名称

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        File shapefile = new File("D:/shape/a04.zip");    //文件地址
        uploadShapefileToGeoserver(shapefile);
    }

    public static void uploadShapefileToGeoserver(File shapefile) throws IOException {
        // Create a base64 encoded authentication token
        String auth = Code.GEOSERVER_USERNAME.getMsg() + ":" + Code.GEOSERVER_PASSWORD.getMsg();
        byte[] encodedAuth = Base64.getEncoder().encode(auth.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        String authHeader = "Basic " + new String(encodedAuth);

        // Create Workspace if it doesn't exist
        //createWorkspaceIfNotExists();

        // Construct Geoserver resource URL
        String geoserverUrl = Code.GEOSERVER_ENDPOINT.getMsg() + "/rest/workspaces/" + Code.WORKSPACE_NAME.getMsg() + "/datastores/" + DATASTORE_NAME + "/file.shp";

        // Create HTTP connection
        URL url = new URL(geoserverUrl);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        connection.setDoOutput(true);
        connection.setRequestMethod("PUT");
        connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", authHeader);
        connection.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "application/zip");

        // Read shapefile and write to the Geoserver resource
        try (InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(shapefile)) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
            int bytesRead;
            while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                connection.getOutputStream().write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }
        }

        // Get the response code
        int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
        System.out.println("Response Code: " + responseCode);

        // Close the connection
        connection.disconnect();
    }


}

package com.yinghui.soft.geotools;

public enum Code {
    GEOSERVER_USERNAME("GEOSERVER_USERNAME","admin"),           //geoserver用户名
    GEOSERVER_PASSWORD("GEOSERVER_PASSWORD","geoserver"),       //geoserver密码
    GEOSERVER_ENDPOINT("GEOSERVER_PASSWORD","http://localhost:8080/geoserver_tzhb"),  //geoserver地址
    WORKSPACE_NAME("WORKSPACE_NAME","ak_tzhb"),     //geoserver工作空间
    GEOSERVER_URL("GEOSERVER_URL","http://localhost:8080/geoserver_tzhb");  //geoserver地址
    private String code;
    private String msg;

    Code(String code, String msg) {
        this.code = code;
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }
}

1.2截图

 2. tif

发tif有两种方式,常用第二种

第二种可以发大文件tif    

第二种可以发大文件tif    

第二种可以发大文件tif     

2.1 第一种

package com.yinghui.soft.geotools;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Base64;

public class TifUtils {
    private static final String STORE_NAME = "jie";   //名称
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        File tifFile = new File("D:/shape/L15/通州区.tif");
        uploadTifToGeoserver(tifFile);
    }

    public static void uploadTifToGeoserver(File tifFile) throws IOException {
        // Create a base64 encoded authentication token
        String auth = Code.GEOSERVER_USERNAME.getMsg() + ":" + Code.GEOSERVER_PASSWORD.getMsg();
        byte[] encodedAuth = Base64.getEncoder().encode(auth.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        String authHeader = "Basic " + new String(encodedAuth);

        // Construct Geoserver resource URL
        String geoserverUrl = Code.GEOSERVER_ENDPOINT.getMsg() + "/rest/workspaces/" + Code.WORKSPACE_NAME.getMsg() + "/coveragestores/" + STORE_NAME + "/file.geotiff";

        // Create HTTP connection
        URL url = new URL(geoserverUrl);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        connection.setDoOutput(true);
        connection.setRequestMethod("PUT");
        connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", authHeader);
        connection.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "image/tiff");

        // Read tif file and write to the Geoserver resource
        try (InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(tifFile)) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead;
            while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                connection.getOutputStream().write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }
        }

        // Get the response code
        int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
        System.out.println("Response Code: " + responseCode);

        // Close the connection
        connection.disconnect();
    }
}

2.2 第二种

调用了geoserver中添加图层的接口    

package com.yinghui.soft.geotools;


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Base64;

public class TifUtils10 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        String workspace = "ak_tzhb";   //工作区
        String coverageStoreName = "cheng_gong";    //存储仓库名称
        String fileURL = "file://D:\\shape\\tif\\L18\\tong.tif";   //tif地址
        String layer="zhi";  //图层名称
        String naticeName="tong";  //原图层名称
        String title="zhi";   //标题名称

        try {
        // 创建数据存储
        String createCoverageStoreRequest = Code.GEOSERVER_URL.getMsg() + "/rest/workspaces/" + Code.WORKSPACE_NAME.getMsg() + "/coveragestores";
        String createCoverageStorePayload = "<coverageStore><name>" + coverageStoreName + "</name><type>GeoTIFF</type><enabled>true</enabled><workspace>" + workspace + "</workspace><url>" + fileURL + "</url></coverageStore>";
        sendPostRequest(createCoverageStoreRequest, Code.GEOSERVER_USERNAME.getMsg(), Code.GEOSERVER_PASSWORD.getMsg(), createCoverageStorePayload);

        // 发布图层
        String publishLayerRequest = Code.GEOSERVER_URL.getMsg() + "/rest/workspaces/" + Code.WORKSPACE_NAME.getMsg() + "/coveragestores/" + coverageStoreName + "/coverages";
        String publishLayerPayload = "<coverage>\n" +
                "    <name>"+layer+"</name>\n" +
                "    <nativeName>"+naticeName+"</nativeName>\n" +
                "    <enabled>true</enabled>\n" +
                "    <title>"+title+"</title>\n"+
                "</coverage>";
        sendPostRequest(publishLayerRequest, Code.GEOSERVER_USERNAME.getMsg(), Code.GEOSERVER_PASSWORD.getMsg(), publishLayerPayload);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();

    }
}

    private static void sendPostRequest(String requestURL, String username, String password, String payload) throws Exception {
        URL url = new URL(requestURL);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

        // 设置请求方法为POST
        connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
        connection.setDoOutput(true);

        // 设置HTTP Basic认证（使用Base64编码）
        String authString = username + ":" + password;
        String authStringEnc = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(authString.getBytes());
        connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic " + authStringEnc);

        // 设置请求内容类型
        connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/xml");

        // 发送请求
        connection.getOutputStream().write(payload.getBytes());

        // 获取响应结果
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
        String line;
        StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            response.append(line);
        }
        reader.close();

        // 输出响应结果
        System.out.println(response.toString());

        connection.disconnect();
    }

}

2.3 code

package com.yinghui.soft.geotools;

public enum Code {
    GEOSERVER_USERNAME("GEOSERVER_USERNAME","admin"),           //geoserver用户名
    GEOSERVER_PASSWORD("GEOSERVER_PASSWORD","geoserver"),       //geoserver密码
    GEOSERVER_ENDPOINT("GEOSERVER_PASSWORD","http://localhost:8080/geoserver_tzhb"),  //geoserver地址
    WORKSPACE_NAME("WORKSPACE_NAME","ak_tzhb"),     //geoserver工作空间
    GEOSERVER_URL("GEOSERVER_URL","http://localhost:8080/geoserver_tzhb");  //geoserver地址
    private String code;
    private String msg;

    Code(String code, String msg) {
        this.code = code;
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }
}